/*++ Copyright (c) 1992 Microsoft Corporation Module Name: editsym.c Abstract: This is the main source file for the EDITSYM utility program. This program can be used to extract the debugging information contained in a separate .DBG file and put it back to the original image file. Author: HonWah Chan 21-March-1994 Revision History: --*/ #include BOOL fVerbose; LPSTR FilePart; UCHAR CurrentImageName[ MAX_PATH ]; UCHAR DbgFileName[ MAX_PATH ]; void Usage( void ) { fputs( "Function: Extract debugging information contained in .dbg file\n" "\tand put it back in the original image file\n\n" "Usage: EDITSYM [-?] [-s symbol-filename] image-name\n" "\t\t[-?] display this message\n" "\t\t[-s symbol-filename] - name of the .DBG file. Default is the same\n" "\t\t name and location as the image file.\n\n" "\tE.G. EditSym -s Perfmon.dbg Perfmon.exe\n", stderr ); exit( 1 ); } BOOL EditSymbols( LPSTR pImageName, LPSTR pDbgFileName ) { PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS NtHeaders; HANDLE FileHandle, SymbolFileHandle; HANDLE hMappedFile; LPVOID ImageBase; PIMAGE_DEBUG_DIRECTORY DebugDirectories; PIMAGE_DEBUG_DIRECTORY DebugDirectoriesSave; DWORD DebugDirectorySize, NumberOfDebugDirectories; DWORD SavedErrorCode; PIMAGE_DEBUG_DIRECTORY DebugDirectory; DWORD i; DWORD NewFileSize, HeaderSum, CheckSum; DWORD ImageNameOffset, DebugDataSize; LPBYTE DebugData; IMAGE_SEPARATE_DEBUG_HEADER DbgFileHeader; ImageBase = NULL; hMappedFile = 0; FileHandle = SymbolFileHandle = 0; DebugDirectoriesSave = NULL; // // open and map the file. // FileHandle = CreateFile( pImageName, GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE, FILE_SHARE_READ, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, NULL ); if (FileHandle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { return FALSE; } hMappedFile = CreateFileMapping( FileHandle, NULL, PAGE_READWRITE, 0, 0, NULL ); if (!hMappedFile) { CloseHandle( FileHandle ); return FALSE; } ImageBase = MapViewOfFile( hMappedFile, FILE_MAP_WRITE, 0, 0, 0 ); if (!ImageBase) { CloseHandle( hMappedFile ); CloseHandle( FileHandle ); return FALSE; } // // Everything is mapped. Now check the image and find nt image headers // NtHeaders = ImageNtHeader( ImageBase ); if (NtHeaders == NULL) { SetLastError( ERROR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT ); goto nosyms; } if ((NtHeaders->OptionalHeader.MajorLinkerVersion < 3) && (NtHeaders->OptionalHeader.MinorLinkerVersion < 5) ) { SetLastError( ERROR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT ); goto nosyms; } if (!(NtHeaders->FileHeader.Characteristics & IMAGE_FILE_DEBUG_STRIPPED)) { SetLastError( ERROR_ALREADY_ASSIGNED ); goto nosyms; } DebugDirectories = (PIMAGE_DEBUG_DIRECTORY) ImageDirectoryEntryToData( ImageBase, FALSE, IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_DEBUG, &DebugDirectorySize ); if (!DebugDirectoryIsUseful(DebugDirectories, DebugDirectorySize)) { SetLastError( ERROR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT ); goto nosyms; } NumberOfDebugDirectories = DebugDirectorySize / sizeof( IMAGE_DEBUG_DIRECTORY ); SymbolFileHandle = CreateFile( pDbgFileName, GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE, FILE_SHARE_READ, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, NULL ); if (SymbolFileHandle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) goto nosyms; if (!ReadFile( SymbolFileHandle, &DbgFileHeader, sizeof(DbgFileHeader), &DebugDataSize, NULL) || DebugDataSize != sizeof(DbgFileHeader)) { SetLastError( ERROR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT ); goto nosyms; } if (DbgFileHeader.Signature != IMAGE_SEPARATE_DEBUG_SIGNATURE || (DbgFileHeader.Flags & ~IMAGE_SEPARATE_DEBUG_FLAGS_MASK) != 0 || DbgFileHeader.Machine != NtHeaders->FileHeader.Machine || DbgFileHeader.Characteristics != NtHeaders->FileHeader.Characteristics || DbgFileHeader.TimeDateStamp != NtHeaders->FileHeader.TimeDateStamp || DbgFileHeader.CheckSum != NtHeaders->OptionalHeader.CheckSum || DbgFileHeader.ImageBase != NtHeaders->OptionalHeader.ImageBase || DbgFileHeader.SizeOfImage != NtHeaders->OptionalHeader.SizeOfImage) { SetLastError( ERROR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT ); goto nosyms; } if (DbgFileHeader.Flags & IMAGE_SEPARATE_DEBUG_MISMATCH) { fprintf(stderr, "Warning: %s updated unsafely; symbols may be wrong\n", pDbgFileName); } // check if this is the right dbg file // save the DebugDirectory and get ready to write the // debug data to the image file. DebugDirectoriesSave = (PIMAGE_DEBUG_DIRECTORY) malloc( DebugDirectorySize ); if (DebugDirectoriesSave == NULL) goto nosyms; RtlMoveMemory( DebugDirectoriesSave, DebugDirectories, DebugDirectorySize); DebugDirectory = DebugDirectoriesSave; NewFileSize = SetFilePointer( FileHandle, 0, NULL, FILE_END ); NewFileSize = (NewFileSize + 3) & ~3; for (i=0; iType == IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_MISC) { // fix the mage name ImageNameOffset = (DWORD) ((PCHAR) ImageBase + DebugDirectory->PointerToRawData + FIELD_OFFSET( IMAGE_DEBUG_MISC, Data )); RtlCopyMemory((LPVOID)ImageNameOffset, FilePart, strlen(FilePart) + 1); } else if (DebugDirectory->Type != IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_FPO) { DebugData = (LPBYTE) malloc( DebugDirectory->SizeOfData ); if (SetFilePointer( SymbolFileHandle, DebugDirectory->PointerToRawData, NULL, FILE_BEGIN ) != DebugDirectory->PointerToRawData) { SetLastError( ERROR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT ); goto nosyms; } if (ReadFile( SymbolFileHandle, DebugData, DebugDirectory->SizeOfData, &DebugDataSize, NULL) && DebugDataSize == DebugDirectory->SizeOfData) { if (WriteFile( FileHandle, DebugData, DebugDirectory->SizeOfData, &DebugDataSize, NULL) && DebugDataSize == DebugDirectory->SizeOfData) { DebugDirectory->PointerToRawData = NewFileSize; NewFileSize += DebugDataSize; NewFileSize = (NewFileSize + 3) & ~3; } else { SetLastError( ERROR_WRITE_FAULT ); free( DebugData ); goto nosyms; } } else { SetLastError( ERROR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT ); free( DebugData ); goto nosyms; } free( DebugData ); } DebugDirectory += 1; } // somehow I needed to close the file and re-open it again. // otherwise it would AV inside CheckSumMappedFile. UnmapViewOfFile( ImageBase ); CloseHandle( hMappedFile ); ImageBase = NULL; hMappedFile = 0; SetFilePointer( FileHandle, NewFileSize, NULL, FILE_BEGIN ); SetEndOfFile( FileHandle ); CloseHandle( FileHandle ); // // re-open and map the file. // FileHandle = CreateFile( pImageName, GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE, FILE_SHARE_READ, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, NULL ); hMappedFile = CreateFileMapping( FileHandle, NULL, PAGE_READWRITE, 0, 0, NULL ); if (!hMappedFile) { goto nosyms; } ImageBase = MapViewOfFile( hMappedFile, FILE_MAP_WRITE, 0, 0, 0 ); if (!ImageBase) { goto nosyms; } NtHeaders = ImageNtHeader( ImageBase ); if (NtHeaders == NULL) { SetLastError( ERROR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT ); goto nosyms; } DebugDirectories = (PIMAGE_DEBUG_DIRECTORY) ImageDirectoryEntryToData( ImageBase, FALSE, IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_DEBUG, &DebugDirectorySize ); if (DebugDirectories == NULL || DebugDirectorySize == 0) { SetLastError( ERROR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT ); goto nosyms; } RtlMoveMemory( DebugDirectories, DebugDirectoriesSave, DebugDirectorySize); free( DebugDirectoriesSave ); NtHeaders->FileHeader.Characteristics &= ~IMAGE_FILE_DEBUG_STRIPPED; CheckSumMappedFile( ImageBase, NewFileSize, &HeaderSum, &CheckSum ); NtHeaders->OptionalHeader.CheckSum = CheckSum; CloseHandle( SymbolFileHandle ); UnmapViewOfFile( ImageBase ); CloseHandle( hMappedFile ); CloseHandle( FileHandle ); return TRUE; nosyms: SavedErrorCode = GetLastError(); if (DebugDirectoriesSave) free( DebugDirectoriesSave ); if (SymbolFileHandle && SymbolFileHandle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { CloseHandle( SymbolFileHandle ); } if (ImageBase) UnmapViewOfFile( ImageBase ); if (hMappedFile) CloseHandle( hMappedFile ); if (FileHandle && FileHandle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { CloseHandle( FileHandle ); } SetLastError( SavedErrorCode ); return FALSE; } int _CRTAPI1 main( int argc, char *argv[], char *envp[] ) { char c, *s; LPSTR DbgFilePart; if (argc <= 1) { Usage(); } DbgFileName[ 0 ] = '\0'; while (--argc) { s = *++argv; if (*s == '/' || *s == '-') { while (c = *++s) switch (toupper( c )) { case '?': Usage(); break; case 'V': fVerbose = TRUE; break; case 'S': if (--argc) { strcpy( (PCHAR) DbgFileName, *++argv ); } else { fprintf( stderr, "EDITSYM: Argument to /%c switch missing\n", c ); Usage(); } break; default: fprintf( stderr, "EDITSYM: Invalid switch - /%c\n", c ); Usage(); break; } } else { FilePart = (PCHAR) CurrentImageName; if (!GetFullPathNameA( s, sizeof( CurrentImageName ), (PCHAR) CurrentImageName, &FilePart )) { fprintf( stderr, "EDITSYM: invalid file name - %s (%u)\n", s, GetLastError() ); } else { if (DbgFileName[0] == '\0') { PCHAR pDbgName; RtlCopyMemory(DbgFileName, CurrentImageName, strlen((PCHAR) CurrentImageName) + 1); pDbgName = (PCHAR) DbgFileName + strlen ((PCHAR) DbgFileName); while (pDbgName > (PCHAR) DbgFileName) { if (*pDbgName == '.') { break; } pDbgName --; } if (*pDbgName != '.') { fprintf( stderr, "EDITSYM: invalid exe file name - %s\n", CurrentImageName ); } strcpy (pDbgName, ".DBG"); } else if (!GetFullPathNameA( (PCHAR) DbgFileName, sizeof( DbgFileName ), (PCHAR) DbgFileName, &DbgFilePart )) { fprintf( stderr, "EDITSYM: invalid Dbg file name - %s (%u)\n", s, GetLastError() ); } if (EditSymbols( (PCHAR) CurrentImageName, (PCHAR) DbgFileName )) { if (fVerbose) { fprintf( stdout, "EDITSYM: %s symbols restored into %s\n", DbgFileName, FilePart ); } } else fprintf( stderr, "EDITSYM: Unable to restore symbols from '%s' into '%s' (%u)\n", CurrentImageName, DbgFileName, GetLastError() ); } } } exit( 0 ); return 0; }