1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
|
/*
* Copyright (C) 2004 Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
* Copyright (C) 2008 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
*
* This file may be redistributed under the terms of the
* GNU Lesser General Public License.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include "superblocks.h"
struct ntfs_bios_parameters {
uint16_t sector_size; /* Size of a sector in bytes. */
uint8_t sectors_per_cluster; /* Size of a cluster in sectors. */
uint16_t reserved_sectors; /* zero */
uint8_t fats; /* zero */
uint16_t root_entries; /* zero */
uint16_t sectors; /* zero */
uint8_t media_type; /* 0xf8 = hard disk */
uint16_t sectors_per_fat; /* zero */
uint16_t sectors_per_track; /* irrelevant */
uint16_t heads; /* irrelevant */
uint32_t hidden_sectors; /* zero */
uint32_t large_sectors; /* zero */
} __attribute__ ((__packed__));
struct ntfs_super_block {
uint8_t jump[3];
uint8_t oem_id[8]; /* magic string */
struct ntfs_bios_parameters bpb;
uint16_t unused[2];
uint64_t number_of_sectors;
uint64_t mft_cluster_location;
uint64_t mft_mirror_cluster_location;
int8_t clusters_per_mft_record;
uint8_t reserved1[3];
int8_t cluster_per_index_record;
uint8_t reserved2[3];
uint64_t volume_serial;
uint32_t checksum;
} __attribute__((packed));
struct master_file_table_record {
uint32_t magic;
uint16_t usa_ofs;
uint16_t usa_count;
uint64_t lsn;
uint16_t sequence_number;
uint16_t link_count;
uint16_t attrs_offset;
uint16_t flags;
uint32_t bytes_in_use;
uint32_t bytes_allocated;
} __attribute__((__packed__));
struct file_attribute {
uint32_t type;
uint32_t len;
uint8_t non_resident;
uint8_t name_len;
uint16_t name_offset;
uint16_t flags;
uint16_t instance;
uint32_t value_len;
uint16_t value_offset;
} __attribute__((__packed__));
#define MFT_RECORD_VOLUME 3
#define NTFS_MAX_CLUSTER_SIZE (64 * 1024)
enum {
MFT_RECORD_ATTR_VOLUME_NAME = cpu_to_le32(0x60),
MFT_RECORD_ATTR_END = cpu_to_le32(0xffffffff)
};
static int probe_ntfs(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag)
{
struct ntfs_super_block *ns;
struct master_file_table_record *mft;
uint32_t sectors_per_cluster, mft_record_size, attr_off;
uint16_t sector_size;
uint64_t nr_clusters, off;
unsigned char *buf_mft;
ns = blkid_probe_get_sb(pr, mag, struct ntfs_super_block);
if (!ns)
return -1;
/*
* Check bios parameters block
*/
sector_size = le16_to_cpu(ns->bpb.sector_size);
sectors_per_cluster = ns->bpb.sectors_per_cluster;
if (sector_size < 256 || sector_size > 4096)
return 1;
switch (sectors_per_cluster) {
case 1: case 2: case 4: case 8: case 16: case 32: case 64: case 128:
break;
default:
return 1;
}
if ((uint16_t) le16_to_cpu(ns->bpb.sector_size) *
ns->bpb.sectors_per_cluster > NTFS_MAX_CLUSTER_SIZE)
return 1;
/* Unused fields must be zero */
if (le16_to_cpu(ns->bpb.reserved_sectors)
|| le16_to_cpu(ns->bpb.root_entries)
|| le16_to_cpu(ns->bpb.sectors)
|| le16_to_cpu(ns->bpb.sectors_per_fat)
|| le32_to_cpu(ns->bpb.large_sectors)
|| ns->bpb.fats)
return 1;
if ((uint8_t) ns->clusters_per_mft_record < 0xe1
|| (uint8_t) ns->clusters_per_mft_record > 0xf7) {
switch (ns->clusters_per_mft_record) {
case 1: case 2: case 4: case 8: case 16: case 32: case 64:
break;
default:
return 1;
}
}
if (ns->clusters_per_mft_record > 0)
mft_record_size = ns->clusters_per_mft_record *
sectors_per_cluster * sector_size;
else
mft_record_size = 1 << (0 - ns->clusters_per_mft_record);
nr_clusters = le64_to_cpu(ns->number_of_sectors) / sectors_per_cluster;
if ((le64_to_cpu(ns->mft_cluster_location) > nr_clusters) ||
(le64_to_cpu(ns->mft_mirror_cluster_location) > nr_clusters))
return 1;
off = le64_to_cpu(ns->mft_cluster_location) * sector_size *
sectors_per_cluster;
DBG(DEBUG_LOWPROBE, printf("NTFS: sector_size=%d, mft_record_size=%d, "
"sectors_per_cluster=%d, nr_clusters=%ju "
"cluster_offset=%jd\n",
(int) sector_size, mft_record_size,
sectors_per_cluster, nr_clusters,
off));
buf_mft = blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, off, mft_record_size);
if (!buf_mft)
return 1;
if (memcmp(buf_mft, "FILE", 4))
return 1;
off += MFT_RECORD_VOLUME * mft_record_size;
buf_mft = blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, off, mft_record_size);
if (!buf_mft)
return 1;
if (memcmp(buf_mft, "FILE", 4))
return 1;
mft = (struct master_file_table_record *) buf_mft;
attr_off = le16_to_cpu(mft->attrs_offset);
while (attr_off < mft_record_size &&
attr_off <= le32_to_cpu(mft->bytes_allocated)) {
uint32_t attr_len;
struct file_attribute *attr;
attr = (struct file_attribute *) (buf_mft + attr_off);
attr_len = le32_to_cpu(attr->len);
if (!attr_len)
break;
if (attr->type == MFT_RECORD_ATTR_END)
break;
if (attr->type == MFT_RECORD_ATTR_VOLUME_NAME) {
unsigned int val_off = le16_to_cpu(attr->value_offset);
unsigned int val_len = le32_to_cpu(attr->value_len);
unsigned char *val = ((uint8_t *) attr) + val_off;
blkid_probe_set_utf8label(pr, val, val_len, BLKID_ENC_UTF16LE);
break;
}
if (UINT_MAX - attr_len < attr_off)
break;
attr_off += attr_len;
}
blkid_probe_sprintf_uuid(pr,
(unsigned char *) &ns->volume_serial,
sizeof(ns->volume_serial),
"%016" PRIX64, le64_to_cpu(ns->volume_serial));
return 0;
}
const struct blkid_idinfo ntfs_idinfo =
{
.name = "ntfs",
.usage = BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM,
.probefunc = probe_ntfs,
.magics =
{
{ .magic = "NTFS ", .len = 8, .sboff = 3 },
{ NULL }
}
};
|