1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
|
/*
* No copyright is claimed. This code is in the public domain; do with
* it what you wish.
*
* Written by Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
*/
#ifndef BLKDEV_H
#define BLKDEV_H
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCCOM_H
# include <sys/ioccom.h> /* for _IO macro on e.g. Solaris */
#endif
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_MKDEV_H
# include <sys/mkdev.h> /* major and minor on Solaris */
#endif
#define DEFAULT_SECTOR_SIZE 512
#ifdef __linux__
/* very basic ioclts, should be available everywhere */
# ifndef BLKROSET
# define BLKROSET _IO(0x12,93) /* set device read-only (0 = read-write) */
# define BLKROGET _IO(0x12,94) /* get read-only status (0 = read_write) */
# define BLKRRPART _IO(0x12,95) /* re-read partition table */
# define BLKGETSIZE _IO(0x12,96) /* return device size /512 (long *arg) */
# define BLKFLSBUF _IO(0x12,97) /* flush buffer cache */
# define BLKRASET _IO(0x12,98) /* set read ahead for block device */
# define BLKRAGET _IO(0x12,99) /* get current read ahead setting */
# define BLKFRASET _IO(0x12,100) /* set filesystem (mm/filemap.c) read-ahead */
# define BLKFRAGET _IO(0x12,101) /* get filesystem (mm/filemap.c) read-ahead */
# define BLKSECTSET _IO(0x12,102) /* set max sectors per request (ll_rw_blk.c) */
# define BLKSECTGET _IO(0x12,103) /* get max sectors per request (ll_rw_blk.c) */
# define BLKSSZGET _IO(0x12,104) /* get block device sector size */
/* ioctls introduced in 2.2.16, removed in 2.5.58 */
# define BLKELVGET _IOR(0x12,106,size_t) /* elevator get */
# define BLKELVSET _IOW(0x12,107,size_t) /* elevator set */
# define BLKBSZGET _IOR(0x12,112,size_t)
# define BLKBSZSET _IOW(0x12,113,size_t)
# endif /* !BLKROSET */
# ifndef BLKGETSIZE64
# define BLKGETSIZE64 _IOR(0x12,114,size_t) /* return device size in bytes (u64 *arg) */
# endif
/* block device topology ioctls, introduced in 2.6.32 (commit ac481c20) */
# ifndef BLKIOMIN
# define BLKIOMIN _IO(0x12,120)
# define BLKIOOPT _IO(0x12,121)
# define BLKALIGNOFF _IO(0x12,122)
# define BLKPBSZGET _IO(0x12,123)
# endif
/* discard zeroes support, introduced in 2.6.33 (commit 98262f27) */
# ifndef BLKDISCARDZEROES
# define BLKDISCARDZEROES _IO(0x12,124)
# endif
/* filesystem freeze, introduced in 2.6.29 (commit fcccf502) */
# ifndef FIFREEZE
# define FIFREEZE _IOWR('X', 119, int) /* Freeze */
# define FITHAW _IOWR('X', 120, int) /* Thaw */
# endif
/* uniform CD-ROM information */
# ifndef CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY
# define CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY 0x5331
# endif
#endif /* __linux */
#ifdef APPLE_DARWIN
# define BLKGETSIZE DKIOCGETBLOCKCOUNT32
#endif
#ifndef HDIO_GETGEO
# ifdef __linux__
# define HDIO_GETGEO 0x0301
# endif
struct hd_geometry {
unsigned char heads;
unsigned char sectors;
unsigned short cylinders; /* truncated */
unsigned long start;
};
#endif /* HDIO_GETGEO */
/* are we working with block device? */
int is_blkdev(int fd);
/* Determine size in bytes */
off_t blkdev_find_size (int fd);
/* get size in bytes */
int blkdev_get_size(int fd, unsigned long long *bytes);
/* get 512-byte sector count */
int blkdev_get_sectors(int fd, unsigned long long *sectors);
/* get hardware sector size */
int blkdev_get_sector_size(int fd, int *sector_size);
/* specifies whether or not the device is misaligned */
int blkdev_is_misaligned(int fd);
/* get physical block device size */
int blkdev_get_physector_size(int fd, int *sector_size);
/* is the device cdrom capable? */
int blkdev_is_cdrom(int fd);
/* get device's geometry - legacy */
int blkdev_get_geometry(int fd, unsigned int *h, unsigned int *s);
/* SCSI device types. Copied almost as-is from kernel header.
* http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git;a=blob;f=include/scsi/scsi.h */
#define SCSI_TYPE_DISK 0x00
#define SCSI_TYPE_TAPE 0x01
#define SCSI_TYPE_PRINTER 0x02
#define SCSI_TYPE_PROCESSOR 0x03 /* HP scanners use this */
#define SCSI_TYPE_WORM 0x04 /* Treated as ROM by our system */
#define SCSI_TYPE_ROM 0x05
#define SCSI_TYPE_SCANNER 0x06
#define SCSI_TYPE_MOD 0x07 /* Magneto-optical disk - treated as SCSI_TYPE_DISK */
#define SCSI_TYPE_MEDIUM_CHANGER 0x08
#define SCSI_TYPE_COMM 0x09 /* Communications device */
#define SCSI_TYPE_RAID 0x0c
#define SCSI_TYPE_ENCLOSURE 0x0d /* Enclosure Services Device */
#define SCSI_TYPE_RBC 0x0e
#define SCSI_TYPE_OSD 0x11
#define SCSI_TYPE_NO_LUN 0x7f
/* convert scsi type code to name */
const char *blkdev_scsi_type_to_name(int type);
#endif /* BLKDEV_H */
|