1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
|
#
# DEPRECATED: implementation for ffi.verify()
#
import sys, os, binascii, shutil, io
from . import __version_verifier_modules__
from . import ffiplatform
from .error import VerificationError
if sys.version_info >= (3, 3):
import importlib.machinery
def _extension_suffixes():
return importlib.machinery.EXTENSION_SUFFIXES[:]
else:
import imp
def _extension_suffixes():
return [suffix for suffix, _, type in imp.get_suffixes()
if type == imp.C_EXTENSION]
if sys.version_info >= (3,):
NativeIO = io.StringIO
else:
class NativeIO(io.BytesIO):
def write(self, s):
if isinstance(s, unicode):
s = s.encode('ascii')
super(NativeIO, self).write(s)
class Verifier(object):
def __init__(self, ffi, preamble, tmpdir=None, modulename=None,
ext_package=None, tag='', force_generic_engine=False,
source_extension='.c', flags=None, relative_to=None, **kwds):
if ffi._parser._uses_new_feature:
raise VerificationError(
"feature not supported with ffi.verify(), but only "
"with ffi.set_source(): %s" % (ffi._parser._uses_new_feature,))
self.ffi = ffi
self.preamble = preamble
if not modulename:
flattened_kwds = ffiplatform.flatten(kwds)
vengine_class = _locate_engine_class(ffi, force_generic_engine)
self._vengine = vengine_class(self)
self._vengine.patch_extension_kwds(kwds)
self.flags = flags
self.kwds = self.make_relative_to(kwds, relative_to)
#
if modulename:
if tag:
raise TypeError("can't specify both 'modulename' and 'tag'")
else:
key = '\x00'.join(['%d.%d' % sys.version_info[:2],
__version_verifier_modules__,
preamble, flattened_kwds] +
ffi._cdefsources)
if sys.version_info >= (3,):
key = key.encode('utf-8')
k1 = hex(binascii.crc32(key[0::2]) & 0xffffffff)
k1 = k1.lstrip('0x').rstrip('L')
k2 = hex(binascii.crc32(key[1::2]) & 0xffffffff)
k2 = k2.lstrip('0').rstrip('L')
modulename = '_cffi_%s_%s%s%s' % (tag, self._vengine._class_key,
k1, k2)
suffix = _get_so_suffixes()[0]
self.tmpdir = tmpdir or _caller_dir_pycache()
self.sourcefilename = os.path.join(self.tmpdir, modulename + source_extension)
self.modulefilename = os.path.join(self.tmpdir, modulename + suffix)
self.ext_package = ext_package
self._has_source = False
self._has_module = False
def write_source(self, file=None):
"""Write the C source code. It is produced in 'self.sourcefilename',
which can be tweaked beforehand."""
with self.ffi._lock:
if self._has_source and file is None:
raise VerificationError(
"source code already written")
self._write_source(file)
def compile_module(self):
"""Write the C source code (if not done already) and compile it.
This produces a dynamic link library in 'self.modulefilename'."""
with self.ffi._lock:
if self._has_module:
raise VerificationError("module already compiled")
if not self._has_source:
self._write_source()
self._compile_module()
def load_library(self):
"""Get a C module from this Verifier instance.
Returns an instance of a FFILibrary class that behaves like the
objects returned by ffi.dlopen(), but that delegates all
operations to the C module. If necessary, the C code is written
and compiled first.
"""
with self.ffi._lock:
if not self._has_module:
self._locate_module()
if not self._has_module:
if not self._has_source:
self._write_source()
self._compile_module()
return self._load_library()
def get_module_name(self):
basename = os.path.basename(self.modulefilename)
# kill both the .so extension and the other .'s, as introduced
# by Python 3: 'basename.cpython-33m.so'
basename = basename.split('.', 1)[0]
# and the _d added in Python 2 debug builds --- but try to be
# conservative and not kill a legitimate _d
if basename.endswith('_d') and hasattr(sys, 'gettotalrefcount'):
basename = basename[:-2]
return basename
def get_extension(self):
ffiplatform._hack_at_distutils() # backward compatibility hack
if not self._has_source:
with self.ffi._lock:
if not self._has_source:
self._write_source()
sourcename = ffiplatform.maybe_relative_path(self.sourcefilename)
modname = self.get_module_name()
return ffiplatform.get_extension(sourcename, modname, **self.kwds)
def generates_python_module(self):
return self._vengine._gen_python_module
def make_relative_to(self, kwds, relative_to):
if relative_to and os.path.dirname(relative_to):
dirname = os.path.dirname(relative_to)
kwds = kwds.copy()
for key in ffiplatform.LIST_OF_FILE_NAMES:
if key in kwds:
lst = kwds[key]
if not isinstance(lst, (list, tuple)):
raise TypeError("keyword '%s' should be a list or tuple"
% (key,))
lst = [os.path.join(dirname, fn) for fn in lst]
kwds[key] = lst
return kwds
# ----------
def _locate_module(self):
if not os.path.isfile(self.modulefilename):
if self.ext_package:
try:
pkg = __import__(self.ext_package, None, None, ['__doc__'])
except ImportError:
return # cannot import the package itself, give up
# (e.g. it might be called differently before installation)
path = pkg.__path__
else:
path = None
filename = self._vengine.find_module(self.get_module_name(), path,
_get_so_suffixes())
if filename is None:
return
self.modulefilename = filename
self._vengine.collect_types()
self._has_module = True
def _write_source_to(self, file):
self._vengine._f = file
try:
self._vengine.write_source_to_f()
finally:
del self._vengine._f
def _write_source(self, file=None):
if file is not None:
self._write_source_to(file)
else:
# Write our source file to an in memory file.
f = NativeIO()
self._write_source_to(f)
source_data = f.getvalue()
# Determine if this matches the current file
if os.path.exists(self.sourcefilename):
with open(self.sourcefilename, "r") as fp:
needs_written = not (fp.read() == source_data)
else:
needs_written = True
# Actually write the file out if it doesn't match
if needs_written:
_ensure_dir(self.sourcefilename)
with open(self.sourcefilename, "w") as fp:
fp.write(source_data)
# Set this flag
self._has_source = True
def _compile_module(self):
# compile this C source
tmpdir = os.path.dirname(self.sourcefilename)
outputfilename = ffiplatform.compile(tmpdir, self.get_extension())
try:
same = ffiplatform.samefile(outputfilename, self.modulefilename)
except OSError:
same = False
if not same:
_ensure_dir(self.modulefilename)
shutil.move(outputfilename, self.modulefilename)
self._has_module = True
def _load_library(self):
assert self._has_module
if self.flags is not None:
return self._vengine.load_library(self.flags)
else:
return self._vengine.load_library()
# ____________________________________________________________
_FORCE_GENERIC_ENGINE = False # for tests
def _locate_engine_class(ffi, force_generic_engine):
if _FORCE_GENERIC_ENGINE:
force_generic_engine = True
if not force_generic_engine:
if '__pypy__' in sys.builtin_module_names:
force_generic_engine = True
else:
try:
import _cffi_backend
except ImportError:
_cffi_backend = '?'
if ffi._backend is not _cffi_backend:
force_generic_engine = True
if force_generic_engine:
from . import vengine_gen
return vengine_gen.VGenericEngine
else:
from . import vengine_cpy
return vengine_cpy.VCPythonEngine
# ____________________________________________________________
_TMPDIR = None
def _caller_dir_pycache():
if _TMPDIR:
return _TMPDIR
result = os.environ.get('CFFI_TMPDIR')
if result:
return result
filename = sys._getframe(2).f_code.co_filename
return os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(filename),
'__pycache__'))
def set_tmpdir(dirname):
"""Set the temporary directory to use instead of __pycache__."""
global _TMPDIR
_TMPDIR = dirname
def cleanup_tmpdir(tmpdir=None, keep_so=False):
"""Clean up the temporary directory by removing all files in it
called `_cffi_*.{c,so}` as well as the `build` subdirectory."""
tmpdir = tmpdir or _caller_dir_pycache()
try:
filelist = os.listdir(tmpdir)
except OSError:
return
if keep_so:
suffix = '.c' # only remove .c files
else:
suffix = _get_so_suffixes()[0].lower()
for fn in filelist:
if fn.lower().startswith('_cffi_') and (
fn.lower().endswith(suffix) or fn.lower().endswith('.c')):
try:
os.unlink(os.path.join(tmpdir, fn))
except OSError:
pass
clean_dir = [os.path.join(tmpdir, 'build')]
for dir in clean_dir:
try:
for fn in os.listdir(dir):
fn = os.path.join(dir, fn)
if os.path.isdir(fn):
clean_dir.append(fn)
else:
os.unlink(fn)
except OSError:
pass
def _get_so_suffixes():
suffixes = _extension_suffixes()
if not suffixes:
# bah, no C_EXTENSION available. Occurs on pypy without cpyext
if sys.platform == 'win32':
suffixes = [".pyd"]
else:
suffixes = [".so"]
return suffixes
def _ensure_dir(filename):
dirname = os.path.dirname(filename)
if dirname and not os.path.isdir(dirname):
os.makedirs(dirname)
|