<?php
/**
* Class Minify
* @package Minify
*/
use Psr\Log\LoggerInterface;
/**
* Minify - Combines, minifies, and caches JavaScript and CSS files on demand.
*
* See README for usage instructions (for now).
*
* This library was inspired by {@link mailto:flashkot@mail.ru jscsscomp by Maxim Martynyuk}
* and by the article {@link http://www.hunlock.com/blogs/Supercharged_Javascript "Supercharged JavaScript" by Patrick Hunlock}.
*
* @package Minify
* @author Ryan Grove <ryan@wonko.com>
* @author Stephen Clay <steve@mrclay.org>
* @copyright 2008 Ryan Grove, Stephen Clay. All rights reserved.
* @license http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php New BSD License
* @link https://github.com/mrclay/minify
*/
class Minify
{
/**
* API version
*
* This is only bumped when API breaks are done and should follow the major version of the library
*
* @var int
*/
const VERSION = 3;
const TYPE_CSS = 'text/css';
const TYPE_HTML = 'text/html';
// there is some debate over the ideal JS Content-Type, but this is the
// Apache default and what Yahoo! uses..
const TYPE_JS = 'application/x-javascript';
const URL_DEBUG = 'https://github.com/mrclay/minify/blob/master/docs/Debugging.wiki.md';
/**
* Any Minify_Cache_* object or null (i.e. no server cache is used)
*
* @var Minify_CacheInterface
*/
private $cache;
/**
* Active controller for current request
*
* @var Minify_Controller_Base
*/
protected $controller;
/**
* @var Minify_Env
*/
protected $env;
/**
* @var Minify_SourceInterface[]
*/
protected $sources;
/**
* @var string
*/
protected $selectionId;
/**
* Options for current request
*
* @var array
*/
protected $options;
/**
* @var LoggerInterface|null
*/
protected $logger;
/**
* @param Minify_CacheInterface $cache
* @param LoggerInterface $logger
*/
public function __construct(Minify_CacheInterface $cache, LoggerInterface $logger = null)
{
$this->cache = $cache;
$this->logger = $logger;
}
/**
* Get default Minify options.
*
* @return array options for Minify
*/
public function getDefaultOptions()
{
return array(
'isPublic' => true,
'encodeOutput' => function_exists('gzdeflate'),
'encodeMethod' => null, // determine later
'encodeLevel' => 9,
'minifiers' => array(
Minify::TYPE_JS => array('JSMin\\JSMin', 'minify'),
Minify::TYPE_CSS => array('Minify_CSSmin', 'minify'),
Minify::TYPE_HTML => array('Minify_HTML', 'minify'),
),
'minifierOptions' => array(), // no minifier options
'contentTypeCharset' => 'utf-8',
'maxAge' => 1800, // 30 minutes
'rewriteCssUris' => true,
'bubbleCssImports' => false,
'quiet' => false, // serve() will send headers and output
'debug' => false,
'concatOnly' => false,
// if you override these, the response codes MUST be directly after
// the first space.
'badRequestHeader' => 'HTTP/1.0 400 Bad Request',
'errorHeader' => 'HTTP/1.0 500 Internal Server Error',
// callback function to see/modify content of all sources
'postprocessor' => null,
// file to require to load preprocessor
'postprocessorRequire' => null,
/**
* If this string is not empty AND the serve() option 'bubbleCssImports' is
* NOT set, then serve() will check CSS files for @import declarations that
* appear too late in the combined stylesheet. If found, serve() will prepend
* the output with this warning.
*/
'importWarning' => "/* See https://github.com/mrclay/minify/blob/master/docs/CommonProblems.wiki.md#imports-can-appear-in-invalid-locations-in-combined-css-files */\n"
);
}
/**
* Serve a request for a minified file.
*
* Here are the available options and defaults:
*
* 'isPublic' : send "public" instead of "private" in Cache-Control
* headers, allowing shared caches to cache the output. (default true)
*
* 'quiet' : set to true to have serve() return an array rather than sending
* any headers/output (default false)
*
* 'encodeOutput' : set to false to disable content encoding, and not send
* the Vary header (default true)
*
* 'encodeMethod' : generally you should let this be determined by
* HTTP_Encoder (leave null), but you can force a particular encoding
* to be returned, by setting this to 'gzip' or '' (no encoding)
*
* 'encodeLevel' : level of encoding compression (0 to 9, default 9)
*
* 'contentTypeCharset' : appended to the Content-Type header sent. Set to a falsey
* value to remove. (default 'utf-8')
*
* 'maxAge' : set this to the number of seconds the client should use its cache
* before revalidating with the server. This sets Cache-Control: max-age and the
* Expires header. Unlike the old 'setExpires' setting, this setting will NOT
* prevent conditional GETs. Note this has nothing to do with server-side caching.
*
* 'rewriteCssUris' : If true, serve() will automatically set the 'currentDir'
* minifier option to enable URI rewriting in CSS files (default true)
*
* 'bubbleCssImports' : If true, all @import declarations in combined CSS
* files will be move to the top. Note this may alter effective CSS values
* due to a change in order. (default false)
*
* 'debug' : set to true to minify all sources with the 'Lines' controller, which
* eases the debugging of combined files. This also prevents 304 responses.
* @see Minify_Lines::minify()
*
* 'concatOnly' : set to true to disable minification and simply concatenate the files.
* For JS, no minifier will be used. For CSS, only URI rewriting is still performed.
*
* 'minifiers' : to override Minify's default choice of minifier function for
* a particular content-type, specify your callback under the key of the
* content-type:
* <code>
* // call customCssMinifier($css) for all CSS minification
* $options['minifiers'][Minify::TYPE_CSS] = 'customCssMinifier';
*
* // don't minify Javascript at all
* $options['minifiers'][Minify::TYPE_JS] = 'Minify::nullMinifier';
* </code>
*
* 'minifierOptions' : to send options to the minifier function, specify your options
* under the key of the content-type. E.g. To send the CSS minifier an option:
* <code>
* // give CSS minifier array('optionName' => 'optionValue') as 2nd argument
* $options['minifierOptions'][Minify::TYPE_CSS]['optionName'] = 'optionValue';
* </code>
*
* 'contentType' : (optional) this is only needed if your file extension is not
* js/css/html. The given content-type will be sent regardless of source file
* extension, so this should not be used in a Groups config with other
* Javascript/CSS files.
*
* 'importWarning' : serve() will check CSS files for @import declarations that
* appear too late in the combined stylesheet. If found, serve() will prepend
* the output with this warning. To disable this, set this option to empty string.
*
* Any controller options are documented in that controller's createConfiguration() method.
*
* @param Minify_ControllerInterface $controller instance of subclass of Minify_Controller_Base
*
* @param array $options controller/serve options
*
* @return null|array if the 'quiet' option is set to true, an array
* with keys "success" (bool), "statusCode" (int), "content" (string), and
* "headers" (array).
*
* @throws Exception
*/
public function serve(Minify_ControllerInterface $controller, $options = array())
{
$this->env = $controller->getEnv();
$options = array_merge($this->getDefaultOptions(), $options);
$config = $controller->createConfiguration($options);
$this->sources = $config->getSources();
$this->selectionId = $config->getSelectionId();
$this->options = $this->analyzeSources($config->getOptions());
if (!$this->options['quiet'] && !headers_sent()) {
ini_set('zlib.output_compression', '0');
}
// check request validity
if (!$this->sources) {
// invalid request!
if (! $this->options['quiet']) {
$this->errorExit($this->options['badRequestHeader'], self::URL_DEBUG);
} else {
list(,$statusCode) = explode(' ', $this->options['badRequestHeader']);
return array(
'success' => false,
'statusCode' => (int)$statusCode,
'content' => '',
'headers' => array(),
);
}
}
$this->controller = $controller;
if ($this->options['debug']) {
$this->setupDebug();
$this->options['maxAge'] = 0;
}
// determine encoding
if ($this->options['encodeOutput']) {
$sendVary = true;
if ($this->options['encodeMethod'] !== null) {
// controller specifically requested this
$contentEncoding = $this->options['encodeMethod'];
} else {
// sniff request header
// depending on what the client accepts, $contentEncoding may be
// 'x-gzip' while our internal encodeMethod is 'gzip'. Calling
// getAcceptedEncoding(false, false) leaves out compress and deflate as options.
$list = HTTP_Encoder::getAcceptedEncoding(false, false);
list($this->options['encodeMethod'], $contentEncoding) = $list;
$sendVary = ! HTTP_Encoder::isBuggyIe();
}
} else {
$this->options['encodeMethod'] = ''; // identity (no encoding)
}
// check client cache
$cgOptions = array(
'lastModifiedTime' => $this->options['lastModifiedTime'],
'isPublic' => $this->options['isPublic'],
'encoding' => $this->options['encodeMethod'],
);
if ($this->options['maxAge'] > 0) {
$cgOptions['maxAge'] = $this->options['maxAge'];
} elseif ($this->options['debug']) {
$cgOptions['invalidate'] = true;
}
$cg = new HTTP_ConditionalGet($cgOptions);
if ($cg->cacheIsValid) {
// client's cache is valid
if (! $this->options['quiet']) {
$cg->sendHeaders();
return;
}
return array(
'success' => true,
'statusCode' => 304,
'content' => '',
'headers' => $cg->getHeaders(),
);
}
// client will need output
$headers = $cg->getHeaders();
unset($cg);
if ($this->options['contentType'] === self::TYPE_CSS && $this->options['rewriteCssUris']) {
$this->setupUriRewrites();
}
if ($this->options['concatOnly']) {
$this->options['minifiers'][self::TYPE_JS] = false;
foreach ($this->sources as $key => $source) {
if ($this->options['contentType'] === self::TYPE_JS) {
$source->setMinifier('Minify::nullMinifier');
} elseif ($this->options['contentType'] === self::TYPE_CSS) {
$source->setMinifier(array('Minify_CSSmin', 'minify'));
$sourceOpts = $source->getMinifierOptions();
$sourceOpts['compress'] = false;
$source->setMinifierOptions($sourceOpts);
}
}
}
// check server cache
if (! $this->options['debug']) {
// using cache
// the goal is to use only the cache methods to sniff the length and
// output the content, as they do not require ever loading the file into
// memory.
$cacheId = $this->_getCacheId();
$fullCacheId = ($this->options['encodeMethod']) ? $cacheId . '.gz' : $cacheId;
// check cache for valid entry
$cacheIsReady = $this->cache->isValid($fullCacheId, $this->options['lastModifiedTime']);
if ($cacheIsReady) {
$cacheContentLength = $this->cache->getSize($fullCacheId);
} else {
// generate & cache content
try {
$content = $this->combineMinify();
} catch (Exception $e) {
$this->logger && $this->logger->critical($e->getMessage());
if (! $this->options['quiet']) {
$this->errorExit($this->options['errorHeader'], self::URL_DEBUG);
}
throw $e;
}
$this->cache->store($cacheId, $content);
if (function_exists('gzencode') && $this->options['encodeMethod']) {
$this->cache->store($cacheId . '.gz', gzencode($content, $this->options['encodeLevel']));
}
}
} else {
// no cache
$cacheIsReady = false;
try {
$content = $this->combineMinify();
} catch (Exception $e) {
$this->logger && $this->logger->critical($e->getMessage());
if (! $this->options['quiet']) {
$this->errorExit($this->options['errorHeader'], self::URL_DEBUG);
}
throw $e;
}
}
if (! $cacheIsReady && $this->options['encodeMethod']) {
// still need to encode
$content = gzencode($content, $this->options['encodeLevel']);
}
// add headers
if ($cacheIsReady) {
$headers['Content-Length'] = $cacheContentLength;
} else {
if (function_exists('mb_strlen') && ((int)ini_get('mbstring.func_overload') & 2)) {
$headers['Content-Length'] = mb_strlen($content, '8bit');
} else {
$headers['Content-Length'] = strlen($content);
}
}
$headers['Content-Type'] = $this->options['contentType'];
if ($this->options['contentTypeCharset']) {
$headers['Content-Type'] .= '; charset=' . $this->options['contentTypeCharset'];
}
if ($this->options['encodeMethod'] !== '') {
$headers['Content-Encoding'] = $contentEncoding;
}
if ($this->options['encodeOutput'] && $sendVary) {
$headers['Vary'] = 'Accept-Encoding';
}
if (! $this->options['quiet']) {
// output headers & content
foreach ($headers as $name => $val) {
header($name . ': ' . $val);
}
if ($cacheIsReady) {
$this->cache->display($fullCacheId);
} else {
echo $content;
}
} else {
return array(
'success' => true,
'statusCode' => 200,
'content' => $cacheIsReady ? $this->cache->fetch($fullCacheId) : $content,
'headers' => $headers,
);
}
}
/**
* Return combined minified content for a set of sources
*
* No internal caching will be used and the content will not be HTTP encoded.
*
* @param array $sources array of filepaths and/or Minify_Source objects
*
* @param array $options (optional) array of options for serve.
*
* @return string
*/
public function combine($sources, $options = array())
{
$tmpCache = $this->cache;
$this->cache = new Minify_Cache_Null();
$env = new Minify_Env();
$sourceFactory = new Minify_Source_Factory($env, array(
'checkAllowDirs' => false,
), $this->cache);
$controller = new Minify_Controller_Files($env, $sourceFactory, $this->logger);
$options = array_merge($options, array(
'files' => (array)$sources,
'quiet' => true,
'encodeMethod' => '',
'lastModifiedTime' => 0,
));
$out = $this->serve($controller, $options);
$this->cache = $tmpCache;
return $out['content'];
}
/**
* Show an error page
*
* @param string $header Full header. E.g. 'HTTP/1.0 500 Internal Server Error'
* @param string $url URL to direct the user to
* @param string $msgHtml HTML message for the client
*
* @return void
* @internal This is not part of the public API and is subject to change
* @access private
*/
public function errorExit($header, $url = '', $msgHtml = '')
{
$url = htmlspecialchars($url, ENT_QUOTES);
list(,$h1) = explode(' ', $header, 2);
$h1 = htmlspecialchars($h1);
// FastCGI environments require 3rd arg to header() to be set
list(, $code) = explode(' ', $header, 3);
header($header, true, $code);
header('Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8');
echo "<h1>$h1</h1>";
if ($msgHtml) {
echo $msgHtml;
}
if ($url) {
echo "<p>Please see <a href='$url'>$url</a>.</p>";
}
exit;
}
/**
* Default minifier for .min or -min JS files.
*
* @param string $content
* @return string
*/
public static function nullMinifier($content)
{
if (isset($content[0]) && $content[0] === "\xef") {
$content = substr($content, 3);
}
$content = str_replace("\r\n", "\n", $content);
return trim($content);
}
/**
* Setup CSS sources for URI rewriting
*/
protected function setupUriRewrites()
{
foreach ($this->sources as $key => $source) {
$file = $this->env->normalizePath($source->getFilePath());
$minifyOptions = $source->getMinifierOptions();
if ($file
&& !isset($minifyOptions['currentDir'])
&& !isset($minifyOptions['prependRelativePath'])) {
$minifyOptions['currentDir'] = dirname($file);
$source->setMinifierOptions($minifyOptions);
}
}
}
/**
* Set up sources to use Minify_Lines
*/
protected function setupDebug()
{
foreach ($this->sources as $source) {
$source->setMinifier(array('Minify_Lines', 'minify'));
$id = $source->getId();
$source->setMinifierOptions(array(
'id' => (is_file($id) ? basename($id) : $id),
));
}
}
/**
* Combines sources and minifies the result.
*
* @return string
*
* @throws Exception
*/
protected function combineMinify()
{
$type = $this->options['contentType']; // ease readability
// when combining scripts, make sure all statements separated and
// trailing single line comment is terminated
$implodeSeparator = ($type === self::TYPE_JS) ? "\n;" : '';
// allow the user to pass a particular array of options to each
// minifier (designated by type). source objects may still override
// these
if (isset($this->options['minifierOptions'][$type])) {
$defaultOptions = $this->options['minifierOptions'][$type];
} else {
$defaultOptions = array();
}
// if minifier not set, default is no minification. source objects
// may still override this
if (isset($this->options['minifiers'][$type])) {
$defaultMinifier = $this->options['minifiers'][$type];
} else {
$defaultMinifier = false;
}
// process groups of sources with identical minifiers/options
$content = array();
$i = 0;
$l = count($this->sources);
$groupToProcessTogether = array();
$lastMinifier = null;
$lastOptions = null;
do {
// get next source
$source = null;
if ($i < $l) {
$source = $this->sources[$i];
$sourceContent = $source->getContent();
// allow the source to override our minifier and options
$minifier = $source->getMinifier();
if (!$minifier) {
$minifier = $defaultMinifier;
}
$options = array_merge($defaultOptions, $source->getMinifierOptions());
}
// do we need to process our group right now?
if ($i > 0 // yes, we have at least the first group populated
&& (
! $source // yes, we ran out of sources
|| $type === self::TYPE_CSS // yes, to process CSS individually (avoiding PCRE bugs/limits)
|| $minifier !== $lastMinifier // yes, minifier changed
|| $options !== $lastOptions)) { // yes, options changed
// minify previous sources with last settings
$imploded = implode($implodeSeparator, $groupToProcessTogether);
$groupToProcessTogether = array();
if ($lastMinifier) {
try {
$content[] = call_user_func($lastMinifier, $imploded, $lastOptions);
} catch (Exception $e) {
throw new Exception("Exception in minifier: " . $e->getMessage());
}
} else {
$content[] = $imploded;
}
}
// add content to the group
if ($source) {
$groupToProcessTogether[] = $sourceContent;
$lastMinifier = $minifier;
$lastOptions = $options;
}
$i++;
} while ($source);
$content = implode($implodeSeparator, $content);
if ($type === self::TYPE_CSS && false !== strpos($content, '@import')) {
$content = $this->handleCssImports($content);
}
// do any post-processing (esp. for editing build URIs)
if ($this->options['postprocessorRequire']) {
require_once $this->options['postprocessorRequire'];
}
if ($this->options['postprocessor']) {
$content = call_user_func($this->options['postprocessor'], $content, $type);
}
return $content;
}
/**
* Make a unique cache id for for this request.
*
* Any settings that could affect output are taken into consideration
*
* @param string $prefix
*
* @return string
*/
protected function _getCacheId($prefix = 'minify')
{
$name = preg_replace('/[^a-zA-Z0-9\\.=_,]/', '', $this->selectionId);
$name = preg_replace('/\\.+/', '.', $name);
$name = substr($name, 0, 100 - 34 - strlen($prefix));
$md5 = md5(serialize(array(
Minify_SourceSet::getDigest($this->sources),
$this->options['minifiers'],
$this->options['minifierOptions'],
$this->options['postprocessor'],
$this->options['bubbleCssImports'],
Minify::VERSION,
)));
return "{$prefix}_{$name}_{$md5}";
}
/**
* Bubble CSS @imports to the top or prepend a warning if an import is detected not at the top.
*
* @param string $css
*
* @return string
*/
protected function handleCssImports($css)
{
if ($this->options['bubbleCssImports']) {
// bubble CSS imports
preg_match_all('/@import.*?;/', $css, $imports);
$css = implode('', $imports[0]) . preg_replace('/@import.*?;/', '', $css);
return $css;
}
if ('' === $this->options['importWarning']) {
return $css;
}
// remove comments so we don't mistake { in a comment as a block
$noCommentCss = preg_replace('@/\\*[\\s\\S]*?\\*/@', '', $css);
$lastImportPos = strrpos($noCommentCss, '@import');
$firstBlockPos = strpos($noCommentCss, '{');
if (false !== $lastImportPos
&& false !== $firstBlockPos
&& $firstBlockPos < $lastImportPos
) {
// { appears before @import : prepend warning
$css = $this->options['importWarning'] . $css;
}
return $css;
}
/**
* Analyze sources (if there are any) and set $options 'contentType'
* and 'lastModifiedTime' if they already aren't.
*
* @param array $options options for Minify
*
* @return array options for Minify
*/
protected function analyzeSources($options = array())
{
if (!$this->sources) {
return $options;
}
$type = null;
foreach ($this->sources as $source) {
$sourceType = $source->getContentType();
if (!empty($options['contentType'])) {
// just verify sources have null content type or match the options
if ($sourceType !== null && $sourceType !== $options['contentType']) {
$this->logger && $this->logger->warning("ContentType mismatch: '{$sourceType}' != '{$options['contentType']}'");
$this->sources = array();
return $options;
}
continue;
}
if ($type === null) {
$type = $sourceType;
} elseif ($sourceType !== $type) {
$this->logger && $this->logger->warning("ContentType mismatch: '{$sourceType}' != '{$type}'");
$this->sources = array();
return $options;
}
}
if (empty($options['contentType'])) {
if (null === $type) {
$type = 'text/plain';
}
$options['contentType'] = $type;
}
// last modified is needed for caching, even if setExpires is set
if (!isset($options['lastModifiedTime'])) {
$max = 0;
foreach ($this->sources as $source) {
$max = max($source->getLastModified(), $max);
}
$options['lastModifiedTime'] = $max;
}
return $options;
}
}