3 files changed, 0 insertions, 1973 deletions

diff --git a/src/core/CMakeLists.txt b/src/core/CMakeLists.txt
index 4ca68a309..8546d3602 100644
--- a/src/core/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/src/core/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -209,8 +209,6 @@ add_library(core STATIC
     hle/kernel/time_manager.h
     hle/kernel/transfer_memory.cpp
     hle/kernel/transfer_memory.h
-    hle/kernel/vm_manager.cpp
-    hle/kernel/vm_manager.h
     hle/kernel/writable_event.cpp
     hle/kernel/writable_event.h
     hle/lock.cpp
diff --git a/src/core/hle/kernel/vm_manager.cpp b/src/core/hle/kernel/vm_manager.cpp
deleted file mode 100644
index 024c22901..000000000
--- a/src/core/hle/kernel/vm_manager.cpp
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,1175 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2015 Citra Emulator Project
-// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
-// Refer to the license.txt file included.
-
-#include <algorithm>
-#include <cstring>
-#include <iterator>
-#include <utility>
-#include "common/alignment.h"
-#include "common/assert.h"
-#include "common/logging/log.h"
-#include "common/memory_hook.h"
-#include "core/core.h"
-#include "core/file_sys/program_metadata.h"
-#include "core/hle/kernel/errors.h"
-#include "core/hle/kernel/process.h"
-#include "core/hle/kernel/resource_limit.h"
-#include "core/hle/kernel/vm_manager.h"
-#include "core/memory.h"
-
-namespace Kernel {
-namespace {
-const char* GetMemoryStateName(MemoryState state) {
-    static constexpr const char* names[] = {
-        "Unmapped",       "Io",
-        "Normal",         "Code",
-        "CodeData",       "Heap",
-        "Shared",         "Unknown1",
-        "ModuleCode",     "ModuleCodeData",
-        "IpcBuffer0",     "Stack",
-        "ThreadLocal",    "TransferMemoryIsolated",
-        "TransferMemory", "ProcessMemory",
-        "Inaccessible",   "IpcBuffer1",
-        "IpcBuffer3",     "KernelStack",
-    };
-
-    return names[ToSvcMemoryState(state)];
-}
-
-// Checks if a given address range lies within a larger address range.
-constexpr bool IsInsideAddressRange(VAddr address, u64 size, VAddr address_range_begin,
-                                    VAddr address_range_end) {
-    const VAddr end_address = address + size - 1;
-    return address_range_begin <= address && end_address <= address_range_end - 1;
-}
-} // Anonymous namespace
-
-bool VirtualMemoryArea::CanBeMergedWith(const VirtualMemoryArea& next) const {
-    ASSERT(base + size == next.base);
-    if (permissions != next.permissions || state != next.state || attribute != next.attribute ||
-        type != next.type) {
-        return false;
-    }
-    if ((attribute & MemoryAttribute::DeviceMapped) == MemoryAttribute::DeviceMapped) {
-        // TODO: Can device mapped memory be merged sanely?
-        // Not merging it may cause inaccuracies versus hardware when memory layout is queried.
-        return false;
-    }
-    if (type == VMAType::AllocatedMemoryBlock) {
-        return true;
-    }
-    if (type == VMAType::BackingMemory && backing_memory + size != next.backing_memory) {
-        return false;
-    }
-    if (type == VMAType::MMIO && paddr + size != next.paddr) {
-        return false;
-    }
-    return true;
-}
-
-VMManager::VMManager(Core::System& system) : system{system} {
-    // Default to assuming a 39-bit address space. This way we have a sane
-    // starting point with executables that don't provide metadata.
-    Reset(FileSys::ProgramAddressSpaceType::Is39Bit);
-}
-
-VMManager::~VMManager() = default;
-
-void VMManager::Reset(FileSys::ProgramAddressSpaceType type) {
-    Clear();
-
-    InitializeMemoryRegionRanges(type);
-
-    page_table.Resize(address_space_width);
-
-    // Initialize the map with a single free region covering the entire managed space.
-    VirtualMemoryArea initial_vma;
-    initial_vma.size = address_space_end;
-    vma_map.emplace(initial_vma.base, initial_vma);
-
-    UpdatePageTableForVMA(initial_vma);
-}
-
-VMManager::VMAHandle VMManager::FindVMA(VAddr target) const {
-    if (target >= address_space_end) {
-        return vma_map.end();
-    } else {
-        return std::prev(vma_map.upper_bound(target));
-    }
-}
-
-bool VMManager::IsValidHandle(VMAHandle handle) const {
-    return handle != vma_map.cend();
-}
-
-ResultVal<VMManager::VMAHandle> VMManager::MapMemoryBlock(VAddr target,
-                                                          std::shared_ptr<PhysicalMemory> block,
-                                                          std::size_t offset, u64 size,
-                                                          MemoryState state, VMAPermission perm) {
-    ASSERT(block != nullptr);
-    ASSERT(offset + size <= block->size());
-
-    // This is the appropriately sized VMA that will turn into our allocation.
-    CASCADE_RESULT(VMAIter vma_handle, CarveVMA(target, size));
-    VirtualMemoryArea& final_vma = vma_handle->second;
-    ASSERT(final_vma.size == size);
-
-    final_vma.type = VMAType::AllocatedMemoryBlock;
-    final_vma.permissions = perm;
-    final_vma.state = state;
-    final_vma.backing_block = std::move(block);
-    final_vma.offset = offset;
-    UpdatePageTableForVMA(final_vma);
-
-    return MakeResult<VMAHandle>(MergeAdjacent(vma_handle));
-}
-
-ResultVal<VMManager::VMAHandle> VMManager::MapBackingMemory(VAddr target, u8* memory, u64 size,
-                                                            MemoryState state) {
-    ASSERT(memory != nullptr);
-
-    // This is the appropriately sized VMA that will turn into our allocation.
-    CASCADE_RESULT(VMAIter vma_handle, CarveVMA(target, size));
-    VirtualMemoryArea& final_vma = vma_handle->second;
-    ASSERT(final_vma.size == size);
-
-    final_vma.type = VMAType::BackingMemory;
-    final_vma.permissions = VMAPermission::ReadWrite;
-    final_vma.state = state;
-    final_vma.backing_memory = memory;
-    UpdatePageTableForVMA(final_vma);
-
-    return MakeResult<VMAHandle>(MergeAdjacent(vma_handle));
-}
-
-ResultVal<VAddr> VMManager::FindFreeRegion(u64 size) const {
-    return FindFreeRegion(GetASLRRegionBaseAddress(), GetASLRRegionEndAddress(), size);
-}
-
-ResultVal<VAddr> VMManager::FindFreeRegion(VAddr begin, VAddr end, u64 size) const {
-    ASSERT(begin < end);
-    ASSERT(size <= end - begin);
-
-    const VMAHandle vma_handle =
-        std::find_if(vma_map.begin(), vma_map.end(), [begin, end, size](const auto& vma) {
-            if (vma.second.type != VMAType::Free) {
-                return false;
-            }
-            const VAddr vma_base = vma.second.base;
-            const VAddr vma_end = vma_base + vma.second.size;
-            const VAddr assumed_base = (begin < vma_base) ? vma_base : begin;
-            const VAddr used_range = assumed_base + size;
-
-            return vma_base <= assumed_base && assumed_base < used_range && used_range < end &&
-                   used_range <= vma_end;
-        });
-
-    if (vma_handle == vma_map.cend()) {
-        // TODO(Subv): Find the correct error code here.
-        return RESULT_UNKNOWN;
-    }
-
-    const VAddr target = std::max(begin, vma_handle->second.base);
-    return MakeResult<VAddr>(target);
-}
-
-ResultVal<VMManager::VMAHandle> VMManager::MapMMIO(VAddr target, PAddr paddr, u64 size,
-                                                   MemoryState state,
-                                                   Common::MemoryHookPointer mmio_handler) {
-    // This is the appropriately sized VMA that will turn into our allocation.
-    CASCADE_RESULT(VMAIter vma_handle, CarveVMA(target, size));
-    VirtualMemoryArea& final_vma = vma_handle->second;
-    ASSERT(final_vma.size == size);
-
-    final_vma.type = VMAType::MMIO;
-    final_vma.permissions = VMAPermission::ReadWrite;
-    final_vma.state = state;
-    final_vma.paddr = paddr;
-    final_vma.mmio_handler = std::move(mmio_handler);
-    UpdatePageTableForVMA(final_vma);
-
-    return MakeResult<VMAHandle>(MergeAdjacent(vma_handle));
-}
-
-VMManager::VMAIter VMManager::Unmap(VMAIter vma_handle) {
-    VirtualMemoryArea& vma = vma_handle->second;
-    vma.type = VMAType::Free;
-    vma.permissions = VMAPermission::None;
-    vma.state = MemoryState::Unmapped;
-    vma.attribute = MemoryAttribute::None;
-
-    vma.backing_block = nullptr;
-    vma.offset = 0;
-    vma.backing_memory = nullptr;
-    vma.paddr = 0;
-
-    UpdatePageTableForVMA(vma);
-
-    return MergeAdjacent(vma_handle);
-}
-
-ResultCode VMManager::UnmapRange(VAddr target, u64 size) {
-    CASCADE_RESULT(VMAIter vma, CarveVMARange(target, size));
-    const VAddr target_end = target + size;
-
-    const VMAIter end = vma_map.end();
-    // The comparison against the end of the range must be done using addresses since VMAs can be
-    // merged during this process, causing invalidation of the iterators.
-    while (vma != end && vma->second.base < target_end) {
-        vma = std::next(Unmap(vma));
-    }
-
-    ASSERT(FindVMA(target)->second.size >= size);
-
-    return RESULT_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-VMManager::VMAHandle VMManager::Reprotect(VMAHandle vma_handle, VMAPermission new_perms) {
-    VMAIter iter = StripIterConstness(vma_handle);
-
-    VirtualMemoryArea& vma = iter->second;
-    vma.permissions = new_perms;
-    UpdatePageTableForVMA(vma);
-
-    return MergeAdjacent(iter);
-}
-
-ResultCode VMManager::ReprotectRange(VAddr target, u64 size, VMAPermission new_perms) {
-    CASCADE_RESULT(VMAIter vma, CarveVMARange(target, size));
-    const VAddr target_end = target + size;
-
-    const VMAIter end = vma_map.end();
-    // The comparison against the end of the range must be done using addresses since VMAs can be
-    // merged during this process, causing invalidation of the iterators.
-    while (vma != end && vma->second.base < target_end) {
-        vma = std::next(StripIterConstness(Reprotect(vma, new_perms)));
-    }
-
-    return RESULT_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-ResultVal<VAddr> VMManager::SetHeapSize(u64 size) {
-    if (size > GetHeapRegionSize()) {
-        return ERR_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
-    }
-
-    // No need to do any additional work if the heap is already the given size.
-    if (size == GetCurrentHeapSize()) {
-        return MakeResult(heap_region_base);
-    }
-
-    if (heap_memory == nullptr) {
-        // Initialize heap
-        heap_memory = std::make_shared<PhysicalMemory>(size);
-        heap_end = heap_region_base + size;
-    } else {
-        UnmapRange(heap_region_base, GetCurrentHeapSize());
-    }
-
-    // If necessary, expand backing vector to cover new heap extents in
-    // the case of allocating. Otherwise, shrink the backing memory,
-    // if a smaller heap has been requested.
-    heap_memory->resize(size);
-    heap_memory->shrink_to_fit();
-    RefreshMemoryBlockMappings(heap_memory.get());
-
-    heap_end = heap_region_base + size;
-    ASSERT(GetCurrentHeapSize() == heap_memory->size());
-
-    const auto mapping_result =
-        MapMemoryBlock(heap_region_base, heap_memory, 0, size, MemoryState::Heap);
-    if (mapping_result.Failed()) {
-        return mapping_result.Code();
-    }
-
-    return MakeResult<VAddr>(heap_region_base);
-}
-
-ResultCode VMManager::MapPhysicalMemory(VAddr target, u64 size) {
-    // Check how much memory we've already mapped.
-    const auto mapped_size_result = SizeOfAllocatedVMAsInRange(target, size);
-    if (mapped_size_result.Failed()) {
-        return mapped_size_result.Code();
-    }
-
-    // If we've already mapped the desired amount, return early.
-    const std::size_t mapped_size = *mapped_size_result;
-    if (mapped_size == size) {
-        return RESULT_SUCCESS;
-    }
-
-    // Check that we can map the memory we want.
-    const auto res_limit = system.CurrentProcess()->GetResourceLimit();
-    const u64 physmem_remaining = res_limit->GetMaxResourceValue(ResourceType::PhysicalMemory) -
-                                  res_limit->GetCurrentResourceValue(ResourceType::PhysicalMemory);
-    if (physmem_remaining < (size - mapped_size)) {
-        return ERR_RESOURCE_LIMIT_EXCEEDED;
-    }
-
-    // Keep track of the memory regions we unmap.
-    std::vector<std::pair<u64, u64>> mapped_regions;
-    ResultCode result = RESULT_SUCCESS;
-
-    // Iterate, trying to map memory.
-    {
-        const auto end_addr = target + size;
-        const auto last_addr = end_addr - 1;
-        VAddr cur_addr = target;
-
-        auto iter = FindVMA(target);
-        ASSERT(iter != vma_map.end());
-
-        while (true) {
-            const auto& vma = iter->second;
-            const auto vma_start = vma.base;
-            const auto vma_end = vma_start + vma.size;
-            const auto vma_last = vma_end - 1;
-
-            // Map the memory block
-            const auto map_size = std::min(end_addr - cur_addr, vma_end - cur_addr);
-            if (vma.state == MemoryState::Unmapped) {
-                const auto map_res =
-                    MapMemoryBlock(cur_addr, std::make_shared<PhysicalMemory>(map_size), 0,
-                                   map_size, MemoryState::Heap, VMAPermission::ReadWrite);
-                result = map_res.Code();
-                if (result.IsError()) {
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                mapped_regions.emplace_back(cur_addr, map_size);
-            }
-
-            // Break once we hit the end of the range.
-            if (last_addr <= vma_last) {
-                break;
-            }
-
-            // Advance to the next block.
-            cur_addr = vma_end;
-            iter = FindVMA(cur_addr);
-            ASSERT(iter != vma_map.end());
-        }
-    }
-
-    // If we failed, unmap memory.
-    if (result.IsError()) {
-        for (const auto [unmap_address, unmap_size] : mapped_regions) {
-            ASSERT_MSG(UnmapRange(unmap_address, unmap_size).IsSuccess(),
-                       "Failed to unmap memory range.");
-        }
-
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    // Update amount of mapped physical memory.
-    physical_memory_mapped += size - mapped_size;
-
-    return RESULT_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-ResultCode VMManager::UnmapPhysicalMemory(VAddr target, u64 size) {
-    // Check how much memory is currently mapped.
-    const auto mapped_size_result = SizeOfUnmappablePhysicalMemoryInRange(target, size);
-    if (mapped_size_result.Failed()) {
-        return mapped_size_result.Code();
-    }
-
-    // If we've already unmapped all the memory, return early.
-    const std::size_t mapped_size = *mapped_size_result;
-    if (mapped_size == 0) {
-        return RESULT_SUCCESS;
-    }
-
-    // Keep track of the memory regions we unmap.
-    std::vector<std::pair<u64, u64>> unmapped_regions;
-    ResultCode result = RESULT_SUCCESS;
-
-    // Try to unmap regions.
-    {
-        const auto end_addr = target + size;
-        const auto last_addr = end_addr - 1;
-        VAddr cur_addr = target;
-
-        auto iter = FindVMA(target);
-        ASSERT(iter != vma_map.end());
-
-        while (true) {
-            const auto& vma = iter->second;
-            const auto vma_start = vma.base;
-            const auto vma_end = vma_start + vma.size;
-            const auto vma_last = vma_end - 1;
-
-            // Unmap the memory block
-            const auto unmap_size = std::min(end_addr - cur_addr, vma_end - cur_addr);
-            if (vma.state == MemoryState::Heap) {
-                result = UnmapRange(cur_addr, unmap_size);
-                if (result.IsError()) {
-                    break;
-                }
-
-                unmapped_regions.emplace_back(cur_addr, unmap_size);
-            }
-
-            // Break once we hit the end of the range.
-            if (last_addr <= vma_last) {
-                break;
-            }
-
-            // Advance to the next block.
-            cur_addr = vma_end;
-            iter = FindVMA(cur_addr);
-            ASSERT(iter != vma_map.end());
-        }
-    }
-
-    // If we failed, re-map regions.
-    // TODO: Preserve memory contents?
-    if (result.IsError()) {
-        for (const auto [map_address, map_size] : unmapped_regions) {
-            const auto remap_res =
-                MapMemoryBlock(map_address, std::make_shared<PhysicalMemory>(map_size), 0, map_size,
-                               MemoryState::Heap, VMAPermission::None);
-            ASSERT_MSG(remap_res.Succeeded(), "Failed to remap a memory block.");
-        }
-
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    // Update mapped amount
-    physical_memory_mapped -= mapped_size;
-
-    return RESULT_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-ResultCode VMManager::MapCodeMemory(VAddr dst_address, VAddr src_address, u64 size) {
-    constexpr auto ignore_attribute = MemoryAttribute::LockedForIPC | MemoryAttribute::DeviceMapped;
-    const auto src_check_result = CheckRangeState(
-        src_address, size, MemoryState::All, MemoryState::Heap, VMAPermission::All,
-        VMAPermission::ReadWrite, MemoryAttribute::Mask, MemoryAttribute::None, ignore_attribute);
-
-    if (src_check_result.Failed()) {
-        return src_check_result.Code();
-    }
-
-    const auto mirror_result =
-        MirrorMemory(dst_address, src_address, size, MemoryState::ModuleCode);
-    if (mirror_result.IsError()) {
-        return mirror_result;
-    }
-
-    // Ensure we lock the source memory region.
-    const auto src_vma_result = CarveVMARange(src_address, size);
-    if (src_vma_result.Failed()) {
-        return src_vma_result.Code();
-    }
-    auto src_vma_iter = *src_vma_result;
-    src_vma_iter->second.attribute = MemoryAttribute::Locked;
-    Reprotect(src_vma_iter, VMAPermission::Read);
-
-    // The destination memory region is fine as is, however we need to make it read-only.
-    return ReprotectRange(dst_address, size, VMAPermission::Read);
-}
-
-ResultCode VMManager::UnmapCodeMemory(VAddr dst_address, VAddr src_address, u64 size) {
-    constexpr auto ignore_attribute = MemoryAttribute::LockedForIPC | MemoryAttribute::DeviceMapped;
-    const auto src_check_result = CheckRangeState(
-        src_address, size, MemoryState::All, MemoryState::Heap, VMAPermission::None,
-        VMAPermission::None, MemoryAttribute::Mask, MemoryAttribute::Locked, ignore_attribute);
-
-    if (src_check_result.Failed()) {
-        return src_check_result.Code();
-    }
-
-    // Yes, the kernel only checks the first page of the region.
-    const auto dst_check_result =
-        CheckRangeState(dst_address, Memory::PAGE_SIZE, MemoryState::FlagModule,
-                        MemoryState::FlagModule, VMAPermission::None, VMAPermission::None,
-                        MemoryAttribute::Mask, MemoryAttribute::None, ignore_attribute);
-
-    if (dst_check_result.Failed()) {
-        return dst_check_result.Code();
-    }
-
-    const auto dst_memory_state = std::get<MemoryState>(*dst_check_result);
-    const auto dst_contiguous_check_result = CheckRangeState(
-        dst_address, size, MemoryState::All, dst_memory_state, VMAPermission::None,
-        VMAPermission::None, MemoryAttribute::Mask, MemoryAttribute::None, ignore_attribute);
-
-    if (dst_contiguous_check_result.Failed()) {
-        return dst_contiguous_check_result.Code();
-    }
-
-    const auto unmap_result = UnmapRange(dst_address, size);
-    if (unmap_result.IsError()) {
-        return unmap_result;
-    }
-
-    // With the mirrored portion unmapped, restore the original region's traits.
-    const auto src_vma_result = CarveVMARange(src_address, size);
-    if (src_vma_result.Failed()) {
-        return src_vma_result.Code();
-    }
-    auto src_vma_iter = *src_vma_result;
-    src_vma_iter->second.state = MemoryState::Heap;
-    src_vma_iter->second.attribute = MemoryAttribute::None;
-    Reprotect(src_vma_iter, VMAPermission::ReadWrite);
-
-    if (dst_memory_state == MemoryState::ModuleCode) {
-        system.InvalidateCpuInstructionCaches();
-    }
-
-    return unmap_result;
-}
-
-MemoryInfo VMManager::QueryMemory(VAddr address) const {
-    const auto vma = FindVMA(address);
-    MemoryInfo memory_info{};
-
-    if (IsValidHandle(vma)) {
-        memory_info.base_address = vma->second.base;
-        memory_info.attributes = ToSvcMemoryAttribute(vma->second.attribute);
-        memory_info.permission = static_cast<u32>(vma->second.permissions);
-        memory_info.size = vma->second.size;
-        memory_info.state = ToSvcMemoryState(vma->second.state);
-    } else {
-        memory_info.base_address = address_space_end;
-        memory_info.permission = static_cast<u32>(VMAPermission::None);
-        memory_info.size = 0 - address_space_end;
-        memory_info.state = static_cast<u32>(MemoryState::Inaccessible);
-    }
-
-    return memory_info;
-}
-
-ResultCode VMManager::SetMemoryAttribute(VAddr address, u64 size, MemoryAttribute mask,
-                                         MemoryAttribute attribute) {
-    constexpr auto ignore_mask =
-        MemoryAttribute::Uncached | MemoryAttribute::DeviceMapped | MemoryAttribute::Locked;
-    constexpr auto attribute_mask = ~ignore_mask;
-
-    const auto result = CheckRangeState(
-        address, size, MemoryState::FlagUncached, MemoryState::FlagUncached, VMAPermission::None,
-        VMAPermission::None, attribute_mask, MemoryAttribute::None, ignore_mask);
-
-    if (result.Failed()) {
-        return result.Code();
-    }
-
-    const auto [prev_state, prev_permissions, prev_attributes] = *result;
-    const auto new_attribute = (prev_attributes & ~mask) | (mask & attribute);
-
-    const auto carve_result = CarveVMARange(address, size);
-    if (carve_result.Failed()) {
-        return carve_result.Code();
-    }
-
-    auto vma_iter = *carve_result;
-    vma_iter->second.attribute = new_attribute;
-
-    MergeAdjacent(vma_iter);
-    return RESULT_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-ResultCode VMManager::MirrorMemory(VAddr dst_addr, VAddr src_addr, u64 size, MemoryState state) {
-    const auto vma = FindVMA(src_addr);
-
-    ASSERT_MSG(vma != vma_map.end(), "Invalid memory address");
-    ASSERT_MSG(vma->second.backing_block, "Backing block doesn't exist for address");
-
-    // The returned VMA might be a bigger one encompassing the desired address.
-    const auto vma_offset = src_addr - vma->first;
-    ASSERT_MSG(vma_offset + size <= vma->second.size,
-               "Shared memory exceeds bounds of mapped block");
-
-    const std::shared_ptr<PhysicalMemory>& backing_block = vma->second.backing_block;
-    const std::size_t backing_block_offset = vma->second.offset + vma_offset;
-
-    CASCADE_RESULT(auto new_vma,
-                   MapMemoryBlock(dst_addr, backing_block, backing_block_offset, size, state));
-    // Protect mirror with permissions from old region
-    Reprotect(new_vma, vma->second.permissions);
-    // Remove permissions from old region
-    ReprotectRange(src_addr, size, VMAPermission::None);
-
-    return RESULT_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-void VMManager::RefreshMemoryBlockMappings(const PhysicalMemory* block) {
-    // If this ever proves to have a noticeable performance impact, allow users of the function to
-    // specify a specific range of addresses to limit the scan to.
-    for (const auto& p : vma_map) {
-        const VirtualMemoryArea& vma = p.second;
-        if (block == vma.backing_block.get()) {
-            UpdatePageTableForVMA(vma);
-        }
-    }
-}
-
-void VMManager::LogLayout() const {
-    for (const auto& p : vma_map) {
-        const VirtualMemoryArea& vma = p.second;
-        LOG_DEBUG(Kernel, "{:016X} - {:016X} size: {:016X} {}{}{} {}", vma.base,
-                  vma.base + vma.size, vma.size,
-                  (u8)vma.permissions & (u8)VMAPermission::Read ? 'R' : '-',
-                  (u8)vma.permissions & (u8)VMAPermission::Write ? 'W' : '-',
-                  (u8)vma.permissions & (u8)VMAPermission::Execute ? 'X' : '-',
-                  GetMemoryStateName(vma.state));
-    }
-}
-
-VMManager::VMAIter VMManager::StripIterConstness(const VMAHandle& iter) {
-    // This uses a neat C++ trick to convert a const_iterator to a regular iterator, given
-    // non-const access to its container.
-    return vma_map.erase(iter, iter); // Erases an empty range of elements
-}
-
-ResultVal<VMManager::VMAIter> VMManager::CarveVMA(VAddr base, u64 size) {
-    ASSERT_MSG((size & Memory::PAGE_MASK) == 0, "non-page aligned size: 0x{:016X}", size);
-    ASSERT_MSG((base & Memory::PAGE_MASK) == 0, "non-page aligned base: 0x{:016X}", base);
-
-    VMAIter vma_handle = StripIterConstness(FindVMA(base));
-    if (vma_handle == vma_map.end()) {
-        // Target address is outside the range managed by the kernel
-        return ERR_INVALID_ADDRESS;
-    }
-
-    const VirtualMemoryArea& vma = vma_handle->second;
-    if (vma.type != VMAType::Free) {
-        // Region is already allocated
-        return ERR_INVALID_ADDRESS_STATE;
-    }
-
-    const VAddr start_in_vma = base - vma.base;
-    const VAddr end_in_vma = start_in_vma + size;
-
-    if (end_in_vma > vma.size) {
-        // Requested allocation doesn't fit inside VMA
-        return ERR_INVALID_ADDRESS_STATE;
-    }
-
-    if (end_in_vma != vma.size) {
-        // Split VMA at the end of the allocated region
-        SplitVMA(vma_handle, end_in_vma);
-    }
-    if (start_in_vma != 0) {
-        // Split VMA at the start of the allocated region
-        vma_handle = SplitVMA(vma_handle, start_in_vma);
-    }
-
-    return MakeResult<VMAIter>(vma_handle);
-}
-
-ResultVal<VMManager::VMAIter> VMManager::CarveVMARange(VAddr target, u64 size) {
-    ASSERT_MSG((size & Memory::PAGE_MASK) == 0, "non-page aligned size: 0x{:016X}", size);
-    ASSERT_MSG((target & Memory::PAGE_MASK) == 0, "non-page aligned base: 0x{:016X}", target);
-
-    const VAddr target_end = target + size;
-    ASSERT(target_end >= target);
-    ASSERT(target_end <= address_space_end);
-    ASSERT(size > 0);
-
-    VMAIter begin_vma = StripIterConstness(FindVMA(target));
-    const VMAIter i_end = vma_map.lower_bound(target_end);
-    if (std::any_of(begin_vma, i_end,
-                    [](const auto& entry) { return entry.second.type == VMAType::Free; })) {
-        return ERR_INVALID_ADDRESS_STATE;
-    }
-
-    if (target != begin_vma->second.base) {
-        begin_vma = SplitVMA(begin_vma, target - begin_vma->second.base);
-    }
-
-    VMAIter end_vma = StripIterConstness(FindVMA(target_end));
-    if (end_vma != vma_map.end() && target_end != end_vma->second.base) {
-        end_vma = SplitVMA(end_vma, target_end - end_vma->second.base);
-    }
-
-    return MakeResult<VMAIter>(begin_vma);
-}
-
-VMManager::VMAIter VMManager::SplitVMA(VMAIter vma_handle, u64 offset_in_vma) {
-    VirtualMemoryArea& old_vma = vma_handle->second;
-    VirtualMemoryArea new_vma = old_vma; // Make a copy of the VMA
-
-    // For now, don't allow no-op VMA splits (trying to split at a boundary) because it's probably
-    // a bug. This restriction might be removed later.
-    ASSERT(offset_in_vma < old_vma.size);
-    ASSERT(offset_in_vma > 0);
-
-    old_vma.size = offset_in_vma;
-    new_vma.base += offset_in_vma;
-    new_vma.size -= offset_in_vma;
-
-    switch (new_vma.type) {
-    case VMAType::Free:
-        break;
-    case VMAType::AllocatedMemoryBlock:
-        new_vma.offset += offset_in_vma;
-        break;
-    case VMAType::BackingMemory:
-        new_vma.backing_memory += offset_in_vma;
-        break;
-    case VMAType::MMIO:
-        new_vma.paddr += offset_in_vma;
-        break;
-    }
-
-    ASSERT(old_vma.CanBeMergedWith(new_vma));
-
-    return vma_map.emplace_hint(std::next(vma_handle), new_vma.base, new_vma);
-}
-
-VMManager::VMAIter VMManager::MergeAdjacent(VMAIter iter) {
-    const VMAIter next_vma = std::next(iter);
-    if (next_vma != vma_map.end() && iter->second.CanBeMergedWith(next_vma->second)) {
-        MergeAdjacentVMA(iter->second, next_vma->second);
-        vma_map.erase(next_vma);
-    }
-
-    if (iter != vma_map.begin()) {
-        VMAIter prev_vma = std::prev(iter);
-        if (prev_vma->second.CanBeMergedWith(iter->second)) {
-            MergeAdjacentVMA(prev_vma->second, iter->second);
-            vma_map.erase(iter);
-            iter = prev_vma;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return iter;
-}
-
-void VMManager::MergeAdjacentVMA(VirtualMemoryArea& left, const VirtualMemoryArea& right) {
-    ASSERT(left.CanBeMergedWith(right));
-
-    // Always merge allocated memory blocks, even when they don't share the same backing block.
-    if (left.type == VMAType::AllocatedMemoryBlock &&
-        (left.backing_block != right.backing_block || left.offset + left.size != right.offset)) {
-
-        // Check if we can save work.
-        if (left.offset == 0 && left.size == left.backing_block->size()) {
-            // Fast case: left is an entire backing block.
-            left.backing_block->resize(left.size + right.size);
-            std::memcpy(left.backing_block->data() + left.size,
-                        right.backing_block->data() + right.offset, right.size);
-        } else {
-            // Slow case: make a new memory block for left and right.
-            auto new_memory = std::make_shared<PhysicalMemory>();
-            new_memory->resize(left.size + right.size);
-            std::memcpy(new_memory->data(), left.backing_block->data() + left.offset, left.size);
-            std::memcpy(new_memory->data() + left.size, right.backing_block->data() + right.offset,
-                        right.size);
-
-            left.backing_block = std::move(new_memory);
-            left.offset = 0;
-        }
-
-        // Page table update is needed, because backing memory changed.
-        left.size += right.size;
-        UpdatePageTableForVMA(left);
-    } else {
-        // Just update the size.
-        left.size += right.size;
-    }
-}
-
-void VMManager::UpdatePageTableForVMA(const VirtualMemoryArea& vma) {
-    auto& memory = system.Memory();
-
-    switch (vma.type) {
-    case VMAType::Free:
-        memory.UnmapRegion(page_table, vma.base, vma.size);
-        break;
-    case VMAType::AllocatedMemoryBlock:
-        memory.MapMemoryRegion(page_table, vma.base, vma.size, *vma.backing_block, vma.offset);
-        break;
-    case VMAType::BackingMemory:
-        memory.MapMemoryRegion(page_table, vma.base, vma.size, vma.backing_memory);
-        break;
-    case VMAType::MMIO:
-        memory.MapIoRegion(page_table, vma.base, vma.size, vma.mmio_handler);
-        break;
-    }
-}
-
-void VMManager::InitializeMemoryRegionRanges(FileSys::ProgramAddressSpaceType type) {
-    u64 map_region_size = 0;
-    u64 heap_region_size = 0;
-    u64 stack_region_size = 0;
-    u64 tls_io_region_size = 0;
-
-    u64 stack_and_tls_io_end = 0;
-
-    switch (type) {
-    case FileSys::ProgramAddressSpaceType::Is32Bit:
-    case FileSys::ProgramAddressSpaceType::Is32BitNoMap:
-        address_space_width = 32;
-        code_region_base = 0x200000;
-        code_region_end = code_region_base + 0x3FE00000;
-        aslr_region_base = 0x200000;
-        aslr_region_end = aslr_region_base + 0xFFE00000;
-        if (type == FileSys::ProgramAddressSpaceType::Is32Bit) {
-            map_region_size = 0x40000000;
-            heap_region_size = 0x40000000;
-        } else {
-            map_region_size = 0;
-            heap_region_size = 0x80000000;
-        }
-        stack_and_tls_io_end = 0x40000000;
-        break;
-    case FileSys::ProgramAddressSpaceType::Is36Bit:
-        address_space_width = 36;
-        code_region_base = 0x8000000;
-        code_region_end = code_region_base + 0x78000000;
-        aslr_region_base = 0x8000000;
-        aslr_region_end = aslr_region_base + 0xFF8000000;
-        map_region_size = 0x180000000;
-        heap_region_size = 0x180000000;
-        stack_and_tls_io_end = 0x80000000;
-        break;
-    case FileSys::ProgramAddressSpaceType::Is39Bit:
-        address_space_width = 39;
-        code_region_base = 0x8000000;
-        code_region_end = code_region_base + 0x80000000;
-        aslr_region_base = 0x8000000;
-        aslr_region_end = aslr_region_base + 0x7FF8000000;
-        map_region_size = 0x1000000000;
-        heap_region_size = 0x180000000;
-        stack_region_size = 0x80000000;
-        tls_io_region_size = 0x1000000000;
-        break;
-    default:
-        UNREACHABLE_MSG("Invalid address space type specified: {}", static_cast<u32>(type));
-        return;
-    }
-
-    const u64 stack_and_tls_io_begin = aslr_region_base;
-
-    address_space_base = 0;
-    address_space_end = 1ULL << address_space_width;
-
-    map_region_base = code_region_end;
-    map_region_end = map_region_base + map_region_size;
-
-    heap_region_base = map_region_end;
-    heap_region_end = heap_region_base + heap_region_size;
-    heap_end = heap_region_base;
-
-    stack_region_base = heap_region_end;
-    stack_region_end = stack_region_base + stack_region_size;
-
-    tls_io_region_base = stack_region_end;
-    tls_io_region_end = tls_io_region_base + tls_io_region_size;
-
-    if (stack_region_size == 0) {
-        stack_region_base = stack_and_tls_io_begin;
-        stack_region_end = stack_and_tls_io_end;
-    }
-
-    if (tls_io_region_size == 0) {
-        tls_io_region_base = stack_and_tls_io_begin;
-        tls_io_region_end = stack_and_tls_io_end;
-    }
-}
-
-void VMManager::Clear() {
-    ClearVMAMap();
-    ClearPageTable();
-}
-
-void VMManager::ClearVMAMap() {
-    vma_map.clear();
-}
-
-void VMManager::ClearPageTable() {
-    std::fill(page_table.pointers.begin(), page_table.pointers.end(), nullptr);
-    page_table.special_regions.clear();
-    std::fill(page_table.attributes.begin(), page_table.attributes.end(),
-              Common::PageType::Unmapped);
-}
-
-VMManager::CheckResults VMManager::CheckRangeState(VAddr address, u64 size, MemoryState state_mask,
-                                                   MemoryState state, VMAPermission permission_mask,
-                                                   VMAPermission permissions,
-                                                   MemoryAttribute attribute_mask,
-                                                   MemoryAttribute attribute,
-                                                   MemoryAttribute ignore_mask) const {
-    auto iter = FindVMA(address);
-
-    // If we don't have a valid VMA handle at this point, then it means this is
-    // being called with an address outside of the address space, which is definitely
-    // indicative of a bug, as this function only operates on mapped memory regions.
-    DEBUG_ASSERT(IsValidHandle(iter));
-
-    const VAddr end_address = address + size - 1;
-    const MemoryAttribute initial_attributes = iter->second.attribute;
-    const VMAPermission initial_permissions = iter->second.permissions;
-    const MemoryState initial_state = iter->second.state;
-
-    while (true) {
-        // The iterator should be valid throughout the traversal. Hitting the end of
-        // the mapped VMA regions is unquestionably indicative of a bug.
-        DEBUG_ASSERT(IsValidHandle(iter));
-
-        const auto& vma = iter->second;
-
-        if (vma.state != initial_state) {
-            return ERR_INVALID_ADDRESS_STATE;
-        }
-
-        if ((vma.state & state_mask) != state) {
-            return ERR_INVALID_ADDRESS_STATE;
-        }
-
-        if (vma.permissions != initial_permissions) {
-            return ERR_INVALID_ADDRESS_STATE;
-        }
-
-        if ((vma.permissions & permission_mask) != permissions) {
-            return ERR_INVALID_ADDRESS_STATE;
-        }
-
-        if ((vma.attribute | ignore_mask) != (initial_attributes | ignore_mask)) {
-            return ERR_INVALID_ADDRESS_STATE;
-        }
-
-        if ((vma.attribute & attribute_mask) != attribute) {
-            return ERR_INVALID_ADDRESS_STATE;
-        }
-
-        if (end_address <= vma.EndAddress()) {
-            break;
-        }
-
-        ++iter;
-    }
-
-    return MakeResult(
-        std::make_tuple(initial_state, initial_permissions, initial_attributes & ~ignore_mask));
-}
-
-ResultVal<std::size_t> VMManager::SizeOfAllocatedVMAsInRange(VAddr address,
-                                                             std::size_t size) const {
-    const VAddr end_addr = address + size;
-    const VAddr last_addr = end_addr - 1;
-    std::size_t mapped_size = 0;
-
-    VAddr cur_addr = address;
-    auto iter = FindVMA(cur_addr);
-    ASSERT(iter != vma_map.end());
-
-    while (true) {
-        const auto& vma = iter->second;
-        const VAddr vma_start = vma.base;
-        const VAddr vma_end = vma_start + vma.size;
-        const VAddr vma_last = vma_end - 1;
-
-        // Add size if relevant.
-        if (vma.state != MemoryState::Unmapped) {
-            mapped_size += std::min(end_addr - cur_addr, vma_end - cur_addr);
-        }
-
-        // Break once we hit the end of the range.
-        if (last_addr <= vma_last) {
-            break;
-        }
-
-        // Advance to the next block.
-        cur_addr = vma_end;
-        iter = std::next(iter);
-        ASSERT(iter != vma_map.end());
-    }
-
-    return MakeResult(mapped_size);
-}
-
-ResultVal<std::size_t> VMManager::SizeOfUnmappablePhysicalMemoryInRange(VAddr address,
-                                                                        std::size_t size) const {
-    const VAddr end_addr = address + size;
-    const VAddr last_addr = end_addr - 1;
-    std::size_t mapped_size = 0;
-
-    VAddr cur_addr = address;
-    auto iter = FindVMA(cur_addr);
-    ASSERT(iter != vma_map.end());
-
-    while (true) {
-        const auto& vma = iter->second;
-        const auto vma_start = vma.base;
-        const auto vma_end = vma_start + vma.size;
-        const auto vma_last = vma_end - 1;
-        const auto state = vma.state;
-        const auto attr = vma.attribute;
-
-        // Memory within region must be free or mapped heap.
-        if (!((state == MemoryState::Heap && attr == MemoryAttribute::None) ||
-              (state == MemoryState::Unmapped))) {
-            return ERR_INVALID_ADDRESS_STATE;
-        }
-
-        // Add size if relevant.
-        if (state != MemoryState::Unmapped) {
-            mapped_size += std::min(end_addr - cur_addr, vma_end - cur_addr);
-        }
-
-        // Break once we hit the end of the range.
-        if (last_addr <= vma_last) {
-            break;
-        }
-
-        // Advance to the next block.
-        cur_addr = vma_end;
-        iter = std::next(iter);
-        ASSERT(iter != vma_map.end());
-    }
-
-    return MakeResult(mapped_size);
-}
-
-u64 VMManager::GetTotalPhysicalMemoryAvailable() const {
-    LOG_WARNING(Kernel, "(STUBBED) called");
-    return 0xF8000000;
-}
-
-VAddr VMManager::GetAddressSpaceBaseAddress() const {
-    return address_space_base;
-}
-
-VAddr VMManager::GetAddressSpaceEndAddress() const {
-    return address_space_end;
-}
-
-u64 VMManager::GetAddressSpaceSize() const {
-    return address_space_end - address_space_base;
-}
-
-u64 VMManager::GetAddressSpaceWidth() const {
-    return address_space_width;
-}
-
-bool VMManager::IsWithinAddressSpace(VAddr address, u64 size) const {
-    return IsInsideAddressRange(address, size, GetAddressSpaceBaseAddress(),
-                                GetAddressSpaceEndAddress());
-}
-
-VAddr VMManager::GetASLRRegionBaseAddress() const {
-    return aslr_region_base;
-}
-
-VAddr VMManager::GetASLRRegionEndAddress() const {
-    return aslr_region_end;
-}
-
-u64 VMManager::GetASLRRegionSize() const {
-    return aslr_region_end - aslr_region_base;
-}
-
-bool VMManager::IsWithinASLRRegion(VAddr begin, u64 size) const {
-    const VAddr range_end = begin + size;
-    const VAddr aslr_start = GetASLRRegionBaseAddress();
-    const VAddr aslr_end = GetASLRRegionEndAddress();
-
-    if (aslr_start > begin || begin > range_end || range_end - 1 > aslr_end - 1) {
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    if (range_end > heap_region_base && heap_region_end > begin) {
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    if (range_end > map_region_base && map_region_end > begin) {
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    return true;
-}
-
-VAddr VMManager::GetCodeRegionBaseAddress() const {
-    return code_region_base;
-}
-
-VAddr VMManager::GetCodeRegionEndAddress() const {
-    return code_region_end;
-}
-
-u64 VMManager::GetCodeRegionSize() const {
-    return code_region_end - code_region_base;
-}
-
-bool VMManager::IsWithinCodeRegion(VAddr address, u64 size) const {
-    return IsInsideAddressRange(address, size, GetCodeRegionBaseAddress(),
-                                GetCodeRegionEndAddress());
-}
-
-VAddr VMManager::GetHeapRegionBaseAddress() const {
-    return heap_region_base;
-}
-
-VAddr VMManager::GetHeapRegionEndAddress() const {
-    return heap_region_end;
-}
-
-u64 VMManager::GetHeapRegionSize() const {
-    return heap_region_end - heap_region_base;
-}
-
-u64 VMManager::GetCurrentHeapSize() const {
-    return heap_end - heap_region_base;
-}
-
-bool VMManager::IsWithinHeapRegion(VAddr address, u64 size) const {
-    return IsInsideAddressRange(address, size, GetHeapRegionBaseAddress(),
-                                GetHeapRegionEndAddress());
-}
-
-VAddr VMManager::GetMapRegionBaseAddress() const {
-    return map_region_base;
-}
-
-VAddr VMManager::GetMapRegionEndAddress() const {
-    return map_region_end;
-}
-
-u64 VMManager::GetMapRegionSize() const {
-    return map_region_end - map_region_base;
-}
-
-bool VMManager::IsWithinMapRegion(VAddr address, u64 size) const {
-    return IsInsideAddressRange(address, size, GetMapRegionBaseAddress(), GetMapRegionEndAddress());
-}
-
-VAddr VMManager::GetStackRegionBaseAddress() const {
-    return stack_region_base;
-}
-
-VAddr VMManager::GetStackRegionEndAddress() const {
-    return stack_region_end;
-}
-
-u64 VMManager::GetStackRegionSize() const {
-    return stack_region_end - stack_region_base;
-}
-
-bool VMManager::IsWithinStackRegion(VAddr address, u64 size) const {
-    return IsInsideAddressRange(address, size, GetStackRegionBaseAddress(),
-                                GetStackRegionEndAddress());
-}
-
-VAddr VMManager::GetTLSIORegionBaseAddress() const {
-    return tls_io_region_base;
-}
-
-VAddr VMManager::GetTLSIORegionEndAddress() const {
-    return tls_io_region_end;
-}
-
-u64 VMManager::GetTLSIORegionSize() const {
-    return tls_io_region_end - tls_io_region_base;
-}
-
-bool VMManager::IsWithinTLSIORegion(VAddr address, u64 size) const {
-    return IsInsideAddressRange(address, size, GetTLSIORegionBaseAddress(),
-                                GetTLSIORegionEndAddress());
-}
-
-} // namespace Kernel
diff --git a/src/core/hle/kernel/vm_manager.h b/src/core/hle/kernel/vm_manager.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 90b4b006a..000000000
--- a/src/core/hle/kernel/vm_manager.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,796 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2015 Citra Emulator Project
-// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
-// Refer to the license.txt file included.
-
-#pragma once
-
-#include <map>
-#include <memory>
-#include <tuple>
-#include <vector>
-#include "common/common_types.h"
-#include "common/memory_hook.h"
-#include "common/page_table.h"
-#include "core/hle/kernel/physical_memory.h"
-#include "core/hle/result.h"
-#include "core/memory.h"
-
-namespace Core {
-class System;
-}
-
-namespace FileSys {
-enum class ProgramAddressSpaceType : u8;
-}
-
-namespace Kernel {
-
-enum class VMAType : u8 {
-    /// VMA represents an unmapped region of the address space.
-    Free,
-    /// VMA is backed by a ref-counted allocate memory block.
-    AllocatedMemoryBlock,
-    /// VMA is backed by a raw, unmanaged pointer.
-    BackingMemory,
-    /// VMA is mapped to MMIO registers at a fixed PAddr.
-    MMIO,
-    // TODO(yuriks): Implement MemoryAlias to support MAP/UNMAP
-};
-
-/// Permissions for mapped memory blocks
-enum class VMAPermission : u8 {
-    None = 0,
-    Read = 1,
-    Write = 2,
-    Execute = 4,
-
-    ReadWrite = Read | Write,
-    ReadExecute = Read | Execute,
-    WriteExecute = Write | Execute,
-    ReadWriteExecute = Read | Write | Execute,
-
-    // Used as a wildcard when checking permissions across memory ranges
-    All = 0xFF,
-};
-
-constexpr VMAPermission operator|(VMAPermission lhs, VMAPermission rhs) {
-    return static_cast<VMAPermission>(u32(lhs) | u32(rhs));
-}
-
-constexpr VMAPermission operator&(VMAPermission lhs, VMAPermission rhs) {
-    return static_cast<VMAPermission>(u32(lhs) & u32(rhs));
-}
-
-constexpr VMAPermission operator^(VMAPermission lhs, VMAPermission rhs) {
-    return static_cast<VMAPermission>(u32(lhs) ^ u32(rhs));
-}
-
-constexpr VMAPermission operator~(VMAPermission permission) {
-    return static_cast<VMAPermission>(~u32(permission));
-}
-
-constexpr VMAPermission& operator|=(VMAPermission& lhs, VMAPermission rhs) {
-    lhs = lhs | rhs;
-    return lhs;
-}
-
-constexpr VMAPermission& operator&=(VMAPermission& lhs, VMAPermission rhs) {
-    lhs = lhs & rhs;
-    return lhs;
-}
-
-constexpr VMAPermission& operator^=(VMAPermission& lhs, VMAPermission rhs) {
-    lhs = lhs ^ rhs;
-    return lhs;
-}
-
-/// Attribute flags that can be applied to a VMA
-enum class MemoryAttribute : u32 {
-    Mask = 0xFF,
-
-    /// No particular qualities
-    None = 0,
-    /// Memory locked/borrowed for use. e.g. This would be used by transfer memory.
-    Locked = 1,
-    /// Memory locked for use by IPC-related internals.
-    LockedForIPC = 2,
-    /// Mapped as part of the device address space.
-    DeviceMapped = 4,
-    /// Uncached memory
-    Uncached = 8,
-
-    IpcAndDeviceMapped = LockedForIPC | DeviceMapped,
-};
-
-constexpr MemoryAttribute operator|(MemoryAttribute lhs, MemoryAttribute rhs) {
-    return static_cast<MemoryAttribute>(u32(lhs) | u32(rhs));
-}
-
-constexpr MemoryAttribute operator&(MemoryAttribute lhs, MemoryAttribute rhs) {
-    return static_cast<MemoryAttribute>(u32(lhs) & u32(rhs));
-}
-
-constexpr MemoryAttribute operator^(MemoryAttribute lhs, MemoryAttribute rhs) {
-    return static_cast<MemoryAttribute>(u32(lhs) ^ u32(rhs));
-}
-
-constexpr MemoryAttribute operator~(MemoryAttribute attribute) {
-    return static_cast<MemoryAttribute>(~u32(attribute));
-}
-
-constexpr MemoryAttribute& operator|=(MemoryAttribute& lhs, MemoryAttribute rhs) {
-    lhs = lhs | rhs;
-    return lhs;
-}
-
-constexpr MemoryAttribute& operator&=(MemoryAttribute& lhs, MemoryAttribute rhs) {
-    lhs = lhs & rhs;
-    return lhs;
-}
-
-constexpr MemoryAttribute& operator^=(MemoryAttribute& lhs, MemoryAttribute rhs) {
-    lhs = lhs ^ rhs;
-    return lhs;
-}
-
-constexpr u32 ToSvcMemoryAttribute(MemoryAttribute attribute) {
-    return static_cast<u32>(attribute & MemoryAttribute::Mask);
-}
-
-// clang-format off
-/// Represents memory states and any relevant flags, as used by the kernel.
-/// svcQueryMemory interprets these by masking away all but the first eight
-/// bits when storing memory state into a MemoryInfo instance.
-enum class MemoryState : u32 {
-    Mask                            = 0xFF,
-    FlagProtect                     = 1U << 8,
-    FlagDebug                       = 1U << 9,
-    FlagIPC0                        = 1U << 10,
-    FlagIPC3                        = 1U << 11,
-    FlagIPC1                        = 1U << 12,
-    FlagMapped                      = 1U << 13,
-    FlagCode                        = 1U << 14,
-    FlagAlias                       = 1U << 15,
-    FlagModule                      = 1U << 16,
-    FlagTransfer                    = 1U << 17,
-    FlagQueryPhysicalAddressAllowed = 1U << 18,
-    FlagSharedDevice                = 1U << 19,
-    FlagSharedDeviceAligned         = 1U << 20,
-    FlagIPCBuffer                   = 1U << 21,
-    FlagMemoryPoolAllocated         = 1U << 22,
-    FlagMapProcess                  = 1U << 23,
-    FlagUncached                    = 1U << 24,
-    FlagCodeMemory                  = 1U << 25,
-
-    // Wildcard used in range checking to indicate all states.
-    All                             = 0xFFFFFFFF,
-
-    // Convenience flag sets to reduce repetition
-    IPCFlags = FlagIPC0 | FlagIPC3 | FlagIPC1,
-
-    CodeFlags = FlagDebug | IPCFlags | FlagMapped | FlagCode | FlagQueryPhysicalAddressAllowed |
-                FlagSharedDevice | FlagSharedDeviceAligned | FlagMemoryPoolAllocated,
-
-    DataFlags = FlagProtect | IPCFlags | FlagMapped | FlagAlias | FlagTransfer |
-                FlagQueryPhysicalAddressAllowed | FlagSharedDevice | FlagSharedDeviceAligned |
-                FlagMemoryPoolAllocated | FlagIPCBuffer | FlagUncached,
-
-    Unmapped               = 0x00,
-    Io                     = 0x01 | FlagMapped,
-    Normal                 = 0x02 | FlagMapped | FlagQueryPhysicalAddressAllowed,
-    Code                   = 0x03 | CodeFlags  | FlagMapProcess,
-    CodeData               = 0x04 | DataFlags  | FlagMapProcess | FlagCodeMemory,
-    Heap                   = 0x05 | DataFlags  | FlagCodeMemory,
-    Shared                 = 0x06 | FlagMapped | FlagMemoryPoolAllocated,
-    ModuleCode             = 0x08 | CodeFlags  | FlagModule | FlagMapProcess,
-    ModuleCodeData         = 0x09 | DataFlags  | FlagModule | FlagMapProcess | FlagCodeMemory,
-
-    IpcBuffer0             = 0x0A | FlagMapped | FlagQueryPhysicalAddressAllowed | FlagMemoryPoolAllocated |
-                                    IPCFlags | FlagSharedDevice | FlagSharedDeviceAligned,
-
-    Stack                  = 0x0B | FlagMapped | IPCFlags | FlagQueryPhysicalAddressAllowed |
-                                    FlagSharedDevice | FlagSharedDeviceAligned | FlagMemoryPoolAllocated,
-
-    ThreadLocal            = 0x0C | FlagMapped | FlagMemoryPoolAllocated,
-
-    TransferMemoryIsolated = 0x0D | IPCFlags | FlagMapped | FlagQueryPhysicalAddressAllowed |
-                                    FlagSharedDevice | FlagSharedDeviceAligned | FlagMemoryPoolAllocated |
-                                    FlagUncached,
-
-    TransferMemory         = 0x0E | FlagIPC3   | FlagIPC1   | FlagMapped | FlagQueryPhysicalAddressAllowed |
-                                    FlagSharedDevice | FlagSharedDeviceAligned | FlagMemoryPoolAllocated,
-
-    ProcessMemory          = 0x0F | FlagIPC3   | FlagIPC1   | FlagMapped | FlagMemoryPoolAllocated,
-
-    // Used to signify an inaccessible or invalid memory region with memory queries
-    Inaccessible           = 0x10,
-
-    IpcBuffer1             = 0x11 | FlagIPC3   | FlagIPC1   | FlagMapped | FlagQueryPhysicalAddressAllowed |
-                                    FlagSharedDevice | FlagSharedDeviceAligned | FlagMemoryPoolAllocated,
-
-    IpcBuffer3             = 0x12 | FlagIPC3   | FlagMapped | FlagQueryPhysicalAddressAllowed |
-                                    FlagSharedDeviceAligned | FlagMemoryPoolAllocated,
-
-    KernelStack            = 0x13 | FlagMapped,
-};
-// clang-format on
-
-constexpr MemoryState operator|(MemoryState lhs, MemoryState rhs) {
-    return static_cast<MemoryState>(u32(lhs) | u32(rhs));
-}
-
-constexpr MemoryState operator&(MemoryState lhs, MemoryState rhs) {
-    return static_cast<MemoryState>(u32(lhs) & u32(rhs));
-}
-
-constexpr MemoryState operator^(MemoryState lhs, MemoryState rhs) {
-    return static_cast<MemoryState>(u32(lhs) ^ u32(rhs));
-}
-
-constexpr MemoryState operator~(MemoryState lhs) {
-    return static_cast<MemoryState>(~u32(lhs));
-}
-
-constexpr MemoryState& operator|=(MemoryState& lhs, MemoryState rhs) {
-    lhs = lhs | rhs;
-    return lhs;
-}
-
-constexpr MemoryState& operator&=(MemoryState& lhs, MemoryState rhs) {
-    lhs = lhs & rhs;
-    return lhs;
-}
-
-constexpr MemoryState& operator^=(MemoryState& lhs, MemoryState rhs) {
-    lhs = lhs ^ rhs;
-    return lhs;
-}
-
-constexpr u32 ToSvcMemoryState(MemoryState state) {
-    return static_cast<u32>(state & MemoryState::Mask);
-}
-
-struct MemoryInfo {
-    u64 base_address;
-    u64 size;
-    u32 state;
-    u32 attributes;
-    u32 permission;
-    u32 ipc_ref_count;
-    u32 device_ref_count;
-};
-static_assert(sizeof(MemoryInfo) == 0x28, "MemoryInfo has incorrect size.");
-
-struct PageInfo {
-    u32 flags;
-};
-
-/**
- * Represents a VMA in an address space. A VMA is a contiguous region of virtual addressing space
- * with homogeneous attributes across its extents. In this particular implementation each VMA is
- * also backed by a single host memory allocation.
- */
-struct VirtualMemoryArea {
-    /// Gets the starting (base) address of this VMA.
-    VAddr StartAddress() const {
-        return base;
-    }
-
-    /// Gets the ending address of this VMA.
-    VAddr EndAddress() const {
-        return base + size - 1;
-    }
-
-    /// Virtual base address of the region.
-    VAddr base = 0;
-    /// Size of the region.
-    u64 size = 0;
-
-    VMAType type = VMAType::Free;
-    VMAPermission permissions = VMAPermission::None;
-    MemoryState state = MemoryState::Unmapped;
-    MemoryAttribute attribute = MemoryAttribute::None;
-
-    // Settings for type = AllocatedMemoryBlock
-    /// Memory block backing this VMA.
-    std::shared_ptr<PhysicalMemory> backing_block = nullptr;
-    /// Offset into the backing_memory the mapping starts from.
-    std::size_t offset = 0;
-
-    // Settings for type = BackingMemory
-    /// Pointer backing this VMA. It will not be destroyed or freed when the VMA is removed.
-    u8* backing_memory = nullptr;
-
-    // Settings for type = MMIO
-    /// Physical address of the register area this VMA maps to.
-    PAddr paddr = 0;
-    Common::MemoryHookPointer mmio_handler = nullptr;
-
-    /// Tests if this area can be merged to the right with `next`.
-    bool CanBeMergedWith(const VirtualMemoryArea& next) const;
-};
-
-/**
- * Manages a process' virtual addressing space. This class maintains a list of allocated and free
- * regions in the address space, along with their attributes, and allows kernel clients to
- * manipulate it, adjusting the page table to match.
- *
- * This is similar in idea and purpose to the VM manager present in operating system kernels, with
- * the main difference being that it doesn't have to support swapping or memory mapping of files.
- * The implementation is also simplified by not having to allocate page frames. See these articles
- * about the Linux kernel for an explantion of the concept and implementation:
- *  - http://duartes.org/gustavo/blog/post/how-the-kernel-manages-your-memory/
- *  - http://duartes.org/gustavo/blog/post/page-cache-the-affair-between-memory-and-files/
- */
-class VMManager final {
-    using VMAMap = std::map<VAddr, VirtualMemoryArea>;
-
-public:
-    using VMAHandle = VMAMap::const_iterator;
-
-    explicit VMManager(Core::System& system);
-    ~VMManager();
-
-    /// Clears the address space map, re-initializing with a single free area.
-    void Reset(FileSys::ProgramAddressSpaceType type);
-
-    /// Finds the VMA in which the given address is included in, or `vma_map.end()`.
-    VMAHandle FindVMA(VAddr target) const;
-
-    /// Indicates whether or not the given handle is within the VMA map.
-    bool IsValidHandle(VMAHandle handle) const;
-
-    // TODO(yuriks): Should these functions actually return the handle?
-
-    /**
-     * Maps part of a ref-counted block of memory at a given address.
-     *
-     * @param target The guest address to start the mapping at.
-     * @param block The block to be mapped.
-     * @param offset Offset into `block` to map from.
-     * @param size Size of the mapping.
-     * @param state MemoryState tag to attach to the VMA.
-     */
-    ResultVal<VMAHandle> MapMemoryBlock(VAddr target, std::shared_ptr<PhysicalMemory> block,
-                                        std::size_t offset, u64 size, MemoryState state,
-                                        VMAPermission perm = VMAPermission::ReadWrite);
-
-    /**
-     * Maps an unmanaged host memory pointer at a given address.
-     *
-     * @param target The guest address to start the mapping at.
-     * @param memory The memory to be mapped.
-     * @param size Size of the mapping.
-     * @param state MemoryState tag to attach to the VMA.
-     */
-    ResultVal<VMAHandle> MapBackingMemory(VAddr target, u8* memory, u64 size, MemoryState state);
-
-    /**
-     * Finds the first free memory region of the given size within
-     * the user-addressable ASLR memory region.
-     *
-     * @param size The size of the desired region in bytes.
-     *
-     * @returns If successful, the base address of the free region with
-     *          the given size.
-     */
-    ResultVal<VAddr> FindFreeRegion(u64 size) const;
-
-    /**
-     * Finds the first free address range that can hold a region of the desired size
-     *
-     * @param begin The starting address of the range.
-     *              This is treated as an inclusive beginning address.
-     *
-     * @param end   The ending address of the range.
-     *              This is treated as an exclusive ending address.
-     *
-     * @param size  The size of the free region to attempt to locate,
-     *              in bytes.
-     *
-     * @returns If successful, the base address of the free region with
-     *          the given size.
-     *
-     * @returns If unsuccessful, a result containing an error code.
-     *
-     * @pre The starting address must be less than the ending address.
-     * @pre The size must not exceed the address range itself.
-     */
-    ResultVal<VAddr> FindFreeRegion(VAddr begin, VAddr end, u64 size) const;
-
-    /**
-     * Maps a memory-mapped IO region at a given address.
-     *
-     * @param target The guest address to start the mapping at.
-     * @param paddr The physical address where the registers are present.
-     * @param size Size of the mapping.
-     * @param state MemoryState tag to attach to the VMA.
-     * @param mmio_handler The handler that will implement read and write for this MMIO region.
-     */
-    ResultVal<VMAHandle> MapMMIO(VAddr target, PAddr paddr, u64 size, MemoryState state,
-                                 Common::MemoryHookPointer mmio_handler);
-
-    /// Unmaps a range of addresses, splitting VMAs as necessary.
-    ResultCode UnmapRange(VAddr target, u64 size);
-
-    /// Changes the permissions of the given VMA.
-    VMAHandle Reprotect(VMAHandle vma, VMAPermission new_perms);
-
-    /// Changes the permissions of a range of addresses, splitting VMAs as necessary.
-    ResultCode ReprotectRange(VAddr target, u64 size, VMAPermission new_perms);
-
-    ResultCode MirrorMemory(VAddr dst_addr, VAddr src_addr, u64 size, MemoryState state);
-
-    /// Attempts to allocate a heap with the given size.
-    ///
-    /// @param size The size of the heap to allocate in bytes.
-    ///
-    /// @note If a heap is currently allocated, and this is called
-    ///       with a size that is equal to the size of the current heap,
-    ///       then this function will do nothing and return the current
-    ///       heap's starting address, as there's no need to perform
-    ///       any additional heap allocation work.
-    ///
-    /// @note If a heap is currently allocated, and this is called
-    ///       with a size less than the current heap's size, then
-    ///       this function will attempt to shrink the heap.
-    ///
-    /// @note If a heap is currently allocated, and this is called
-    ///       with a size larger than the current heap's size, then
-    ///       this function will attempt to extend the size of the heap.
-    ///
-    /// @returns A result indicating either success or failure.
-    ///          <p>
-    ///          If successful, this function will return a result
-    ///          containing the starting address to the allocated heap.
-    ///          <p>
-    ///          If unsuccessful, this function will return a result
-    ///          containing an error code.
-    ///
-    /// @pre The given size must lie within the allowable heap
-    ///      memory region managed by this VMManager instance.
-    ///      Failure to abide by this will result in ERR_OUT_OF_MEMORY
-    ///      being returned as the result.
-    ///
-    ResultVal<VAddr> SetHeapSize(u64 size);
-
-    /// Maps memory at a given address.
-    ///
-    /// @param target The virtual address to map memory at.
-    /// @param size   The amount of memory to map.
-    ///
-    /// @note The destination address must lie within the Map region.
-    ///
-    /// @note This function requires that SystemResourceSize be non-zero,
-    ///       however, this is just because if it were not then the
-    ///       resulting page tables could be exploited on hardware by
-    ///       a malicious program. SystemResource usage does not need
-    ///       to be explicitly checked or updated here.
-    ResultCode MapPhysicalMemory(VAddr target, u64 size);
-
-    /// Unmaps memory at a given address.
-    ///
-    /// @param target The virtual address to unmap memory at.
-    /// @param size   The amount of memory to unmap.
-    ///
-    /// @note The destination address must lie within the Map region.
-    ///
-    /// @note This function requires that SystemResourceSize be non-zero,
-    ///       however, this is just because if it were not then the
-    ///       resulting page tables could be exploited on hardware by
-    ///       a malicious program. SystemResource usage does not need
-    ///       to be explicitly checked or updated here.
-    ResultCode UnmapPhysicalMemory(VAddr target, u64 size);
-
-    /// Maps a region of memory as code memory.
-    ///
-    /// @param dst_address The base address of the region to create the aliasing memory region.
-    /// @param src_address The base address of the region to be aliased.
-    /// @param size        The total amount of memory to map in bytes.
-    ///
-    /// @pre Both memory regions lie within the actual addressable address space.
-    ///
-    /// @post After this function finishes execution, assuming success, then the address range
-    ///       [dst_address, dst_address+size) will alias the memory region,
-    ///       [src_address, src_address+size).
-    ///       <p>
-    ///       What this also entails is as follows:
-    ///          1. The aliased region gains the Locked memory attribute.
-    ///          2. The aliased region becomes read-only.
-    ///          3. The aliasing region becomes read-only.
-    ///          4. The aliasing region is created with a memory state of MemoryState::CodeModule.
-    ///
-    ResultCode MapCodeMemory(VAddr dst_address, VAddr src_address, u64 size);
-
-    /// Unmaps a region of memory designated as code module memory.
-    ///
-    /// @param dst_address The base address of the memory region aliasing the source memory region.
-    /// @param src_address The base address of the memory region being aliased.
-    /// @param size        The size of the memory region to unmap in bytes.
-    ///
-    /// @pre Both memory ranges lie within the actual addressable address space.
-    ///
-    /// @pre The memory region being unmapped has been previously been mapped
-    ///      by a call to MapCodeMemory.
-    ///
-    /// @post After execution of the function, if successful. the aliasing memory region
-    ///       will be unmapped and the aliased region will have various traits about it
-    ///       restored to what they were prior to the original mapping call preceding
-    ///       this function call.
-    ///       <p>
-    ///       What this also entails is as follows:
-    ///           1. The state of the memory region will now indicate a general heap region.
-    ///           2. All memory attributes for the memory region are cleared.
-    ///           3. Memory permissions for the region are restored to user read/write.
-    ///
-    ResultCode UnmapCodeMemory(VAddr dst_address, VAddr src_address, u64 size);
-
-    /// Queries the memory manager for information about the given address.
-    ///
-    /// @param address The address to query the memory manager about for information.
-    ///
-    /// @return A MemoryInfo instance containing information about the given address.
-    ///
-    MemoryInfo QueryMemory(VAddr address) const;
-
-    /// Sets an attribute across the given address range.
-    ///
-    /// @param address   The starting address
-    /// @param size      The size of the range to set the attribute on.
-    /// @param mask      The attribute mask
-    /// @param attribute The attribute to set across the given address range
-    ///
-    /// @returns RESULT_SUCCESS if successful
-    /// @returns ERR_INVALID_ADDRESS_STATE if the attribute could not be set.
-    ///
-    ResultCode SetMemoryAttribute(VAddr address, u64 size, MemoryAttribute mask,
-                                  MemoryAttribute attribute);
-
-    /**
-     * Scans all VMAs and updates the page table range of any that use the given vector as backing
-     * memory. This should be called after any operation that causes reallocation of the vector.
-     */
-    void RefreshMemoryBlockMappings(const PhysicalMemory* block);
-
-    /// Dumps the address space layout to the log, for debugging
-    void LogLayout() const;
-
-    /// Gets the total memory usage, used by svcGetInfo
-    u64 GetTotalPhysicalMemoryAvailable() const;
-
-    /// Gets the address space base address
-    VAddr GetAddressSpaceBaseAddress() const;
-
-    /// Gets the address space end address
-    VAddr GetAddressSpaceEndAddress() const;
-
-    /// Gets the total address space address size in bytes
-    u64 GetAddressSpaceSize() const;
-
-    /// Gets the address space width in bits.
-    u64 GetAddressSpaceWidth() const;
-
-    /// Determines whether or not the given address range lies within the address space.
-    bool IsWithinAddressSpace(VAddr address, u64 size) const;
-
-    /// Gets the base address of the ASLR region.
-    VAddr GetASLRRegionBaseAddress() const;
-
-    /// Gets the end address of the ASLR region.
-    VAddr GetASLRRegionEndAddress() const;
-
-    /// Gets the size of the ASLR region
-    u64 GetASLRRegionSize() const;
-
-    /// Determines whether or not the specified address range is within the ASLR region.
-    bool IsWithinASLRRegion(VAddr address, u64 size) const;
-
-    /// Gets the base address of the code region.
-    VAddr GetCodeRegionBaseAddress() const;
-
-    /// Gets the end address of the code region.
-    VAddr GetCodeRegionEndAddress() const;
-
-    /// Gets the total size of the code region in bytes.
-    u64 GetCodeRegionSize() const;
-
-    /// Determines whether or not the specified range is within the code region.
-    bool IsWithinCodeRegion(VAddr address, u64 size) const;
-
-    /// Gets the base address of the heap region.
-    VAddr GetHeapRegionBaseAddress() const;
-
-    /// Gets the end address of the heap region;
-    VAddr GetHeapRegionEndAddress() const;
-
-    /// Gets the total size of the heap region in bytes.
-    u64 GetHeapRegionSize() const;
-
-    /// Gets the total size of the current heap in bytes.
-    ///
-    /// @note This is the current allocated heap size, not the size
-    ///       of the region it's allowed to exist within.
-    ///
-    u64 GetCurrentHeapSize() const;
-
-    /// Determines whether or not the specified range is within the heap region.
-    bool IsWithinHeapRegion(VAddr address, u64 size) const;
-
-    /// Gets the base address of the map region.
-    VAddr GetMapRegionBaseAddress() const;
-
-    /// Gets the end address of the map region.
-    VAddr GetMapRegionEndAddress() const;
-
-    /// Gets the total size of the map region in bytes.
-    u64 GetMapRegionSize() const;
-
-    /// Determines whether or not the specified range is within the map region.
-    bool IsWithinMapRegion(VAddr address, u64 size) const;
-
-    /// Gets the base address of the stack region.
-    VAddr GetStackRegionBaseAddress() const;
-
-    /// Gets the end address of the stack region.
-    VAddr GetStackRegionEndAddress() const;
-
-    /// Gets the total size of the stack region in bytes.
-    u64 GetStackRegionSize() const;
-
-    /// Determines whether or not the given address range is within the stack region
-    bool IsWithinStackRegion(VAddr address, u64 size) const;
-
-    /// Gets the base address of the TLS IO region.
-    VAddr GetTLSIORegionBaseAddress() const;
-
-    /// Gets the end address of the TLS IO region.
-    VAddr GetTLSIORegionEndAddress() const;
-
-    /// Gets the total size of the TLS IO region in bytes.
-    u64 GetTLSIORegionSize() const;
-
-    /// Determines if the given address range is within the TLS IO region.
-    bool IsWithinTLSIORegion(VAddr address, u64 size) const;
-
-    /// Each VMManager has its own page table, which is set as the main one when the owning process
-    /// is scheduled.
-    Common::PageTable page_table{Memory::PAGE_BITS};
-
-    using CheckResults = ResultVal<std::tuple<MemoryState, VMAPermission, MemoryAttribute>>;
-
-    /// Checks if an address range adheres to the specified states provided.
-    ///
-    /// @param address         The starting address of the address range.
-    /// @param size            The size of the address range.
-    /// @param state_mask      The memory state mask.
-    /// @param state           The state to compare the individual VMA states against,
-    ///                        which is done in the form of: (vma.state & state_mask) != state.
-    /// @param permission_mask The memory permissions mask.
-    /// @param permissions     The permission to compare the individual VMA permissions against,
-    ///                        which is done in the form of:
-    ///                        (vma.permission & permission_mask) != permission.
-    /// @param attribute_mask  The memory attribute mask.
-    /// @param attribute       The memory attributes to compare the individual VMA attributes
-    ///                        against, which is done in the form of:
-    ///                        (vma.attributes & attribute_mask) != attribute.
-    /// @param ignore_mask     The memory attributes to ignore during the check.
-    ///
-    /// @returns If successful, returns a tuple containing the memory attributes
-    ///          (with ignored bits specified by ignore_mask unset), memory permissions, and
-    ///          memory state across the memory range.
-    /// @returns If not successful, returns ERR_INVALID_ADDRESS_STATE.
-    ///
-    CheckResults CheckRangeState(VAddr address, u64 size, MemoryState state_mask, MemoryState state,
-                                 VMAPermission permission_mask, VMAPermission permissions,
-                                 MemoryAttribute attribute_mask, MemoryAttribute attribute,
-                                 MemoryAttribute ignore_mask) const;
-
-private:
-    using VMAIter = VMAMap::iterator;
-
-    /// Converts a VMAHandle to a mutable VMAIter.
-    VMAIter StripIterConstness(const VMAHandle& iter);
-
-    /// Unmaps the given VMA.
-    VMAIter Unmap(VMAIter vma);
-
-    /**
-     * Carves a VMA of a specific size at the specified address by splitting Free VMAs while doing
-     * the appropriate error checking.
-     */
-    ResultVal<VMAIter> CarveVMA(VAddr base, u64 size);
-
-    /**
-     * Splits the edges of the given range of non-Free VMAs so that there is a VMA split at each
-     * end of the range.
-     */
-    ResultVal<VMAIter> CarveVMARange(VAddr base, u64 size);
-
-    /**
-     * Splits a VMA in two, at the specified offset.
-     * @returns the right side of the split, with the original iterator becoming the left side.
-     */
-    VMAIter SplitVMA(VMAIter vma, u64 offset_in_vma);
-
-    /**
-     * Checks for and merges the specified VMA with adjacent ones if possible.
-     * @returns the merged VMA or the original if no merging was possible.
-     */
-    VMAIter MergeAdjacent(VMAIter vma);
-
-    /**
-     * Merges two adjacent VMAs.
-     */
-    void MergeAdjacentVMA(VirtualMemoryArea& left, const VirtualMemoryArea& right);
-
-    /// Updates the pages corresponding to this VMA so they match the VMA's attributes.
-    void UpdatePageTableForVMA(const VirtualMemoryArea& vma);
-
-    /// Initializes memory region ranges to adhere to a given address space type.
-    void InitializeMemoryRegionRanges(FileSys::ProgramAddressSpaceType type);
-
-    /// Clears the underlying map and page table.
-    void Clear();
-
-    /// Clears out the VMA map, unmapping any previously mapped ranges.
-    void ClearVMAMap();
-
-    /// Clears out the page table
-    void ClearPageTable();
-
-    /// Gets the amount of memory currently mapped (state != Unmapped) in a range.
-    ResultVal<std::size_t> SizeOfAllocatedVMAsInRange(VAddr address, std::size_t size) const;
-
-    /// Gets the amount of memory unmappable by UnmapPhysicalMemory in a range.
-    ResultVal<std::size_t> SizeOfUnmappablePhysicalMemoryInRange(VAddr address,
-                                                                 std::size_t size) const;
-
-    /**
-     * A map covering the entirety of the managed address space, keyed by the `base` field of each
-     * VMA. It must always be modified by splitting or merging VMAs, so that the invariant
-     * `elem.base + elem.size == next.base` is preserved, and mergeable regions must always be
-     * merged when possible so that no two similar and adjacent regions exist that have not been
-     * merged.
-     */
-    VMAMap vma_map;
-
-    u32 address_space_width = 0;
-    VAddr address_space_base = 0;
-    VAddr address_space_end = 0;
-
-    VAddr aslr_region_base = 0;
-    VAddr aslr_region_end = 0;
-
-    VAddr code_region_base = 0;
-    VAddr code_region_end = 0;
-
-    VAddr heap_region_base = 0;
-    VAddr heap_region_end = 0;
-
-    VAddr map_region_base = 0;
-    VAddr map_region_end = 0;
-
-    VAddr stack_region_base = 0;
-    VAddr stack_region_end = 0;
-
-    VAddr tls_io_region_base = 0;
-    VAddr tls_io_region_end = 0;
-
-    // Memory used to back the allocations in the regular heap. A single vector is used to cover
-    // the entire virtual address space extents that bound the allocations, including any holes.
-    // This makes deallocation and reallocation of holes fast and keeps process memory contiguous
-    // in the emulator address space, allowing Memory::GetPointer to be reasonably safe.
-    std::shared_ptr<PhysicalMemory> heap_memory;
-
-    // The end of the currently allocated heap. This is not an inclusive
-    // end of the range. This is essentially 'base_address + current_size'.
-    VAddr heap_end = 0;
-
-    // The current amount of memory mapped via MapPhysicalMemory.
-    // This is used here (and in Nintendo's kernel) only for debugging, and does not impact
-    // any behavior.
-    u64 physical_memory_mapped = 0;
-
-    Core::System& system;
-};
-} // namespace Kernel