// Copyright 2015 Citra Emulator Project
// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
// Refer to the license.txt file included.
#include <array>
#include <cstddef>
#include <cstring>
#include "common/assert.h"
#include "common/bit_field.h"
#include "common/logging/log.h"
#include "video_core/regs_framebuffer.h"
#include "video_core/regs_lighting.h"
#include "video_core/regs_rasterizer.h"
#include "video_core/regs_texturing.h"
#include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_rasterizer.h"
#include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_gen.h"
#include "video_core/renderer_opengl/gl_shader_util.h"
using Pica::FramebufferRegs;
using Pica::LightingRegs;
using Pica::RasterizerRegs;
using Pica::TexturingRegs;
using TevStageConfig = TexturingRegs::TevStageConfig;
namespace GLShader {
PicaShaderConfig PicaShaderConfig::BuildFromRegs(const Pica::Regs& regs) {
PicaShaderConfig res;
auto& state = res.state;
std::memset(&state, 0, sizeof(PicaShaderConfig::State));
state.scissor_test_mode = regs.rasterizer.scissor_test.mode;
state.depthmap_enable = regs.rasterizer.depthmap_enable;
state.alpha_test_func = regs.framebuffer.output_merger.alpha_test.enable
? regs.framebuffer.output_merger.alpha_test.func.Value()
: Pica::FramebufferRegs::CompareFunc::Always;
state.texture0_type = regs.texturing.texture0.type;
// Copy relevant tev stages fields.
// We don't sync const_color here because of the high variance, it is a
// shader uniform instead.
const auto& tev_stages = regs.texturing.GetTevStages();
DEBUG_ASSERT(state.tev_stages.size() == tev_stages.size());
for (size_t i = 0; i < tev_stages.size(); i++) {
const auto& tev_stage = tev_stages[i];
state.tev_stages[i].sources_raw = tev_stage.sources_raw;
state.tev_stages[i].modifiers_raw = tev_stage.modifiers_raw;
state.tev_stages[i].ops_raw = tev_stage.ops_raw;
state.tev_stages[i].scales_raw = tev_stage.scales_raw;
}
state.fog_mode = regs.texturing.fog_mode;
state.fog_flip = regs.texturing.fog_flip != 0;
state.combiner_buffer_input = regs.texturing.tev_combiner_buffer_input.update_mask_rgb.Value() |
regs.texturing.tev_combiner_buffer_input.update_mask_a.Value()
<< 4;
// Fragment lighting
state.lighting.enable = !regs.lighting.disable;
state.lighting.src_num = regs.lighting.max_light_index + 1;
for (unsigned light_index = 0; light_index < state.lighting.src_num; ++light_index) {
unsigned num = regs.lighting.light_enable.GetNum(light_index);
const auto& light = regs.lighting.light[num];
state.lighting.light[light_index].num = num;
state.lighting.light[light_index].directional = light.config.directional != 0;
state.lighting.light[light_index].two_sided_diffuse = light.config.two_sided_diffuse != 0;
state.lighting.light[light_index].dist_atten_enable =
!regs.lighting.IsDistAttenDisabled(num);
}
state.lighting.lut_d0.enable = regs.lighting.config1.disable_lut_d0 == 0;
state.lighting.lut_d0.abs_input = regs.lighting.abs_lut_input.disable_d0 == 0;
state.lighting.lut_d0.type = regs.lighting.lut_input.d0.Value();
state.lighting.lut_d0.scale = regs.lighting.lut_scale.GetScale(regs.lighting.lut_scale.d0);
state.lighting.lut_d1.enable = regs.lighting.config1.disable_lut_d1 == 0;
state.lighting.lut_d1.abs_input = regs.lighting.abs_lut_input.disable_d1 == 0;
state.lighting.lut_d1.type = regs.lighting.lut_input.d1.Value();
state.lighting.lut_d1.scale = regs.lighting.lut_scale.GetScale(regs.lighting.lut_scale.d1);
state.lighting.lut_fr.enable = regs.lighting.config1.disable_lut_fr == 0;
state.lighting.lut_fr.abs_input = regs.lighting.abs_lut_input.disable_fr == 0;
state.lighting.lut_fr.type = regs.lighting.lut_input.fr.Value();
state.lighting.lut_fr.scale = regs.lighting.lut_scale.GetScale(regs.lighting.lut_scale.fr);
state.lighting.lut_rr.enable = regs.lighting.config1.disable_lut_rr == 0;
state.lighting.lut_rr.abs_input = regs.lighting.abs_lut_input.disable_rr == 0;
state.lighting.lut_rr.type = regs.lighting.lut_input.rr.Value();
state.lighting.lut_rr.scale = regs.lighting.lut_scale.GetScale(regs.lighting.lut_scale.rr);
state.lighting.lut_rg.enable = regs.lighting.config1.disable_lut_rg == 0;
state.lighting.lut_rg.abs_input = regs.lighting.abs_lut_input.disable_rg == 0;
state.lighting.lut_rg.type = regs.lighting.lut_input.rg.Value();
state.lighting.lut_rg.scale = regs.lighting.lut_scale.GetScale(regs.lighting.lut_scale.rg);
state.lighting.lut_rb.enable = regs.lighting.config1.disable_lut_rb == 0;
state.lighting.lut_rb.abs_input = regs.lighting.abs_lut_input.disable_rb == 0;
state.lighting.lut_rb.type = regs.lighting.lut_input.rb.Value();
state.lighting.lut_rb.scale = regs.lighting.lut_scale.GetScale(regs.lighting.lut_scale.rb);
state.lighting.config = regs.lighting.config0.config;
state.lighting.fresnel_selector = regs.lighting.config0.fresnel_selector;
state.lighting.bump_mode = regs.lighting.config0.bump_mode;
state.lighting.bump_selector = regs.lighting.config0.bump_selector;
state.lighting.bump_renorm = regs.lighting.config0.disable_bump_renorm == 0;
state.lighting.clamp_highlights = regs.lighting.config0.clamp_highlights != 0;
return res;
}
/// Detects if a TEV stage is configured to be skipped (to avoid generating unnecessary code)
static bool IsPassThroughTevStage(const TevStageConfig& stage) {
return (stage.color_op == TevStageConfig::Operation::Replace &&
stage.alpha_op == TevStageConfig::Operation::Replace &&
stage.color_source1 == TevStageConfig::Source::Previous &&
stage.alpha_source1 == TevStageConfig::Source::Previous &&
stage.color_modifier1 == TevStageConfig::ColorModifier::SourceColor &&
stage.alpha_modifier1 == TevStageConfig::AlphaModifier::SourceAlpha &&
stage.GetColorMultiplier() == 1 && stage.GetAlphaMultiplier() == 1);
}
/// Writes the specified TEV stage source component(s)
static void AppendSource(std::string& out, const PicaShaderConfig& config,
TevStageConfig::Source source, const std::string& index_name) {
const auto& state = config.state;
using Source = TevStageConfig::Source;
switch (source) {
case Source::PrimaryColor:
out += "primary_color";
break;
case Source::PrimaryFragmentColor:
out += "primary_fragment_color";
break;
case Source::SecondaryFragmentColor:
out += "secondary_fragment_color";
break;
case Source::Texture0:
// Only unit 0 respects the texturing type (according to 3DBrew)
switch (state.texture0_type) {
case TexturingRegs::TextureConfig::Texture2D:
out += "texture(tex[0], texcoord[0])";
break;
case TexturingRegs::TextureConfig::Projection2D:
out += "textureProj(tex[0], vec3(texcoord[0], texcoord0_w))";
break;
default:
out += "texture(tex[0], texcoord[0])";
LOG_CRITICAL(HW_GPU, "Unhandled texture type %x",
static_cast<int>(state.texture0_type));
UNIMPLEMENTED();
break;
}
break;
case Source::Texture1:
out += "texture(tex[1], texcoord[1])";
break;
case Source::Texture2:
out += "texture(tex[2], texcoord[2])";
break;
case Source::PreviousBuffer:
out += "combiner_buffer";
break;
case Source::Constant:
((out += "const_color[") += index_name) += ']';
break;
case Source::Previous:
out += "last_tex_env_out";
break;
default:
out += "vec4(0.0)";
LOG_CRITICAL(Render_OpenGL, "Unknown source op %u", source);
break;
}
}
/// Writes the color components to use for the specified TEV stage color modifier
static void AppendColorModifier(std::string& out, const PicaShaderConfig& config,
TevStageConfig::ColorModifier modifier,
TevStageConfig::Source source, const std::string& index_name) {
using ColorModifier = TevStageConfig::ColorModifier;
switch (modifier) {
case ColorModifier::SourceColor:
AppendSource(out, config, source, index_name);
out += ".rgb";
break;
case ColorModifier::OneMinusSourceColor:
out += "vec3(1.0) - ";
AppendSource(out, config, source, index_name);
out += ".rgb";
break;
case ColorModifier::SourceAlpha:
AppendSource(out, config, source, index_name);
out += ".aaa";
break;
case ColorModifier::OneMinusSourceAlpha:
out += "vec3(1.0) - ";
AppendSource(out, config, source, index_name);
out += ".aaa";
break;
case ColorModifier::SourceRed:
AppendSource(out, config, source, index_name);
out += ".rrr";
break;
case ColorModifier::OneMinusSourceRed:
out += "vec3(1.0) - ";
AppendSource(out, config, source, index_name);
out += ".rrr";
break;
case ColorModifier::SourceGreen:
AppendSource(out, config, source, index_name);
out += ".ggg";
break;
case ColorModifier::OneMinusSourceGreen:
out += "vec3(1.0) - ";
AppendSource(out, config, source, index_name);
out += ".ggg";
break;
case ColorModifier::SourceBlue:
AppendSource(out, config, source, index_name);
out += ".bbb";
break;
case ColorModifier::OneMinusSourceBlue:
out += "vec3(1.0) - ";
AppendSource(out, config, source, index_name);
out += ".bbb";
break;
default:
out += "vec3(0.0)";
LOG_CRITICAL(Render_OpenGL, "Unknown color modifier op %u", modifier);
break;
}
}
/// Writes the alpha component to use for the specified TEV stage alpha modifier
static void AppendAlphaModifier(std::string& out, const PicaShaderConfig& config,
TevStageConfig::AlphaModifier modifier,
TevStageConfig::Source source, const std::string& index_name) {
using AlphaModifier = TevStageConfig::AlphaModifier;
switch (modifier) {
case AlphaModifier::SourceAlpha:
AppendSource(out, config, source, index_name);
out += ".a";
break;
case AlphaModifier::OneMinusSourceAlpha:
out += "1.0 - ";
AppendSource(out, config, source, index_name);
out += ".a";
break;
case AlphaModifier::SourceRed:
AppendSource(out, config, source, index_name);
out += ".r";
break;
case AlphaModifier::OneMinusSourceRed:
out += "1.0 - ";
AppendSource(out, config, source, index_name);
out += ".r";
break;
case AlphaModifier::SourceGreen:
AppendSource(out, config, source, index_name);
out += ".g";
break;
case AlphaModifier::OneMinusSourceGreen:
out += "1.0 - ";
AppendSource(out, config, source, index_name);
out += ".g";
break;
case AlphaModifier::SourceBlue:
AppendSource(out, config, source, index_name);
out += ".b";
break;
case AlphaModifier::OneMinusSourceBlue:
out += "1.0 - ";
AppendSource(out, config, source, index_name);
out += ".b";
break;
default:
out += "0.0";
LOG_CRITICAL(Render_OpenGL, "Unknown alpha modifier op %u", modifier);
break;
}
}
/// Writes the combiner function for the color components for the specified TEV stage operation
static void AppendColorCombiner(std::string& out, TevStageConfig::Operation operation,
const std::string& variable_name) {
out += "clamp(";
using Operation = TevStageConfig::Operation;
switch (operation) {
case Operation::Replace:
out += variable_name + "[0]";
break;
case Operation::Modulate:
out += variable_name + "[0] * " + variable_name + "[1]";
break;
case Operation::Add:
out += variable_name + "[0] + " + variable_name + "[1]";
break;
case Operation::AddSigned:
out += variable_name + "[0] + " + variable_name + "[1] - vec3(0.5)";
break;
case Operation::Lerp:
out += variable_name + "[0] * " + variable_name + "[2] + " + variable_name +
"[1] * (vec3(1.0) - " + variable_name + "[2])";
break;
case Operation::Subtract:
out += variable_name + "[0] - " + variable_name + "[1]";
break;
case Operation::MultiplyThenAdd:
out += variable_name + "[0] * " + variable_name + "[1] + " + variable_name + "[2]";
break;
case Operation::AddThenMultiply:
out += "min(" + variable_name + "[0] + " + variable_name + "[1], vec3(1.0)) * " +
variable_name + "[2]";
break;
case Operation::Dot3_RGB:
case Operation::Dot3_RGBA:
out += "vec3(dot(" + variable_name + "[0] - vec3(0.5), " + variable_name +
"[1] - vec3(0.5)) * 4.0)";
break;
default:
out += "vec3(0.0)";
LOG_CRITICAL(Render_OpenGL, "Unknown color combiner operation: %u", operation);
break;
}
out += ", vec3(0.0), vec3(1.0))"; // Clamp result to 0.0, 1.0
}
/// Writes the combiner function for the alpha component for the specified TEV stage operation
static void AppendAlphaCombiner(std::string& out, TevStageConfig::Operation operation,
const std::string& variable_name) {
out += "clamp(";
using Operation = TevStageConfig::Operation;
switch (operation) {
case Operation::Replace:
out += variable_name + "[0]";
break;
case Operation::Modulate:
out += variable_name + "[0] * " + variable_name + "[1]";
break;
case Operation::Add:
out += variable_name + "[0] + " + variable_name + "[1]";
break;
case Operation::AddSigned:
out += variable_name + "[0] + " + variable_name + "[1] - 0.5";
break;
case Operation::Lerp:
out += variable_name + "[0] * " + variable_name + "[2] + " + variable_name +
"[1] * (1.0 - " + variable_name + "[2])";
break;
case Operation::Subtract:
out += variable_name + "[0] - " + variable_name + "[1]";
break;
case Operation::MultiplyThenAdd:
out += variable_name + "[0] * " + variable_name + "[1] + " + variable_name + "[2]";
break;
case Operation::AddThenMultiply:
out += "min(" + variable_name + "[0] + " + variable_name + "[1], 1.0) * " + variable_name +
"[2]";
break;
default:
out += "0.0";
LOG_CRITICAL(Render_OpenGL, "Unknown alpha combiner operation: %u", operation);
break;
}
out += ", 0.0, 1.0)";
}
/// Writes the if-statement condition used to evaluate alpha testing
static void AppendAlphaTestCondition(std::string& out, FramebufferRegs::CompareFunc func) {
using CompareFunc = FramebufferRegs::CompareFunc;
switch (func) {
case CompareFunc::Never:
out += "true";
break;
case CompareFunc::Always:
out += "false";
break;
case CompareFunc::Equal:
case CompareFunc::NotEqual:
case CompareFunc::LessThan:
case CompareFunc::LessThanOrEqual:
case CompareFunc::GreaterThan:
case CompareFunc::GreaterThanOrEqual: {
static const char* op[] = {"!=", "==", ">=", ">", "<=", "<"};
unsigned index = (unsigned)func - (unsigned)CompareFunc::Equal;
out += "int(last_tex_env_out.a * 255.0) " + std::string(op[index]) + " alphatest_ref";
break;
}
default:
out += "false";
LOG_CRITICAL(Render_OpenGL, "Unknown alpha test condition %u", func);
break;
}
}
/// Writes the code to emulate the specified TEV stage
static void WriteTevStage(std::string& out, const PicaShaderConfig& config, unsigned index) {
const auto stage =
static_cast<const TexturingRegs::TevStageConfig>(config.state.tev_stages[index]);
if (!IsPassThroughTevStage(stage)) {
std::string index_name = std::to_string(index);
out += "vec3 color_results_" + index_name + "[3] = vec3[3](";
AppendColorModifier(out, config, stage.color_modifier1, stage.color_source1, index_name);
out += ", ";
AppendColorModifier(out, config, stage.color_modifier2, stage.color_source2, index_name);
out += ", ";
AppendColorModifier(out, config, stage.color_modifier3, stage.color_source3, index_name);
out += ");\n";
out += "vec3 color_output_" + index_name + " = ";
AppendColorCombiner(out, stage.color_op, "color_results_" + index_name);
out += ";\n";
if (stage.color_op == TevStageConfig::Operation::Dot3_RGBA) {
// result of Dot3_RGBA operation is also placed to the alpha component
out += "float alpha_output_" + index_name + " = color_output_" + index_name + "[0];\n";
} else {
out += "float alpha_results_" + index_name + "[3] = float[3](";
AppendAlphaModifier(out, config, stage.alpha_modifier1, stage.alpha_source1,
index_name);
out += ", ";
AppendAlphaModifier(out, config, stage.alpha_modifier2, stage.alpha_source2,
index_name);
out += ", ";
AppendAlphaModifier(out, config, stage.alpha_modifier3, stage.alpha_source3,
index_name);
out += ");\n";
out += "float alpha_output_" + index_name + " = ";
AppendAlphaCombiner(out, stage.alpha_op, "alpha_results_" + index_name);
out += ";\n";
}
out += "last_tex_env_out = vec4("
"clamp(color_output_" +
index_name + " * " + std::to_string(stage.GetColorMultiplier()) +
".0, vec3(0.0), vec3(1.0)),"
"clamp(alpha_output_" +
index_name + " * " + std::to_string(stage.GetAlphaMultiplier()) +
".0, 0.0, 1.0));\n";
}
out += "combiner_buffer = next_combiner_buffer;\n";
if (config.TevStageUpdatesCombinerBufferColor(index))
out += "next_combiner_buffer.rgb = last_tex_env_out.rgb;\n";
if (config.TevStageUpdatesCombinerBufferAlpha(index))
out += "next_combiner_buffer.a = last_tex_env_out.a;\n";
}
/// Writes the code to emulate fragment lighting
static void WriteLighting(std::string& out, const PicaShaderConfig& config) {
const auto& lighting = config.state.lighting;
// Define lighting globals
out += "vec4 diffuse_sum = vec4(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0);\n"
"vec4 specular_sum = vec4(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0);\n"
"vec3 light_vector = vec3(0.0);\n"
"vec3 refl_value = vec3(0.0);\n";
// Compute fragment normals
if (lighting.bump_mode == LightingRegs::LightingBumpMode::NormalMap) {
// Bump mapping is enabled using a normal map, read perturbation vector from the selected
// texture
std::string bump_selector = std::to_string(lighting.bump_selector);
out += "vec3 surface_normal = 2.0 * texture(tex[" + bump_selector + "], texcoord[" +
bump_selector + "]).rgb - 1.0;\n";
// Recompute Z-component of perturbation if 'renorm' is enabled, this provides a higher
// precision result
if (lighting.bump_renorm) {
std::string val =
"(1.0 - (surface_normal.x*surface_normal.x + surface_normal.y*surface_normal.y))";
out += "surface_normal.z = sqrt(max(" + val + ", 0.0));\n";
}
} else if (lighting.bump_mode == LightingRegs::LightingBumpMode::TangentMap) {
// Bump mapping is enabled using a tangent map
LOG_CRITICAL(HW_GPU, "unimplemented bump mapping mode (tangent mapping)");
UNIMPLEMENTED();
} else {
// No bump mapping - surface local normal is just a unit normal
out += "vec3 surface_normal = vec3(0.0, 0.0, 1.0);\n";
}
// Rotate the surface-local normal by the interpolated normal quaternion to convert it to
// eyespace
out += "vec3 normal = normalize(quaternion_rotate(normquat, surface_normal));\n";
// Gets the index into the specified lookup table for specular lighting
auto GetLutIndex = [&lighting](unsigned light_num, LightingRegs::LightingLutInput input,
bool abs) {
const std::string half_angle = "normalize(normalize(view) + light_vector)";
std::string index;
switch (input) {
case LightingRegs::LightingLutInput::NH:
index = "dot(normal, " + half_angle + ")";
break;
case LightingRegs::LightingLutInput::VH:
index = std::string("dot(normalize(view), " + half_angle + ")");
break;
case LightingRegs::LightingLutInput::NV:
index = std::string("dot(normal, normalize(view))");
break;
case LightingRegs::LightingLutInput::LN:
index = std::string("dot(light_vector, normal)");
break;
default:
LOG_CRITICAL(HW_GPU, "Unknown lighting LUT input %d\n", (int)input);
UNIMPLEMENTED();
index = "0.0";
break;
}
if (abs) {
// LUT index is in the range of (0.0, 1.0)
index = lighting.light[light_num].two_sided_diffuse ? "abs(" + index + ")"
: "max(" + index + ", 0.0)";
} else {
// LUT index is in the range of (-1.0, 1.0)
index = "((" + index + " < 0) ? " + index + " + 2.0 : " + index + ") / 2.0";
}
return "(OFFSET_256 + SCALE_256 * clamp(" + index + ", 0.0, 1.0))";
};
// Gets the lighting lookup table value given the specified sampler and index
auto GetLutValue = [](LightingRegs::LightingSampler sampler, std::string lut_index) {
return std::string("texture(lut[" + std::to_string((unsigned)sampler / 4) + "], " +
lut_index + ")[" + std::to_string((unsigned)sampler & 3) + "]");
};
// Write the code to emulate each enabled light
for (unsigned light_index = 0; light_index < lighting.src_num; ++light_index) {
const auto& light_config = lighting.light[light_index];
std::string light_src = "light_src[" + std::to_string(light_config.num) + "]";
// Compute light vector (directional or positional)
if (light_config.directional)
out += "light_vector = normalize(" + light_src + ".position);\n";
else
out += "light_vector = normalize(" + light_src + ".position + view);\n";
// Compute dot product of light_vector and normal, adjust if lighting is one-sided or
// two-sided
std::string dot_product = light_config.two_sided_diffuse
? "abs(dot(light_vector, normal))"
: "max(dot(light_vector, normal), 0.0)";
// If enabled, compute distance attenuation value
std::string dist_atten = "1.0";
if (light_config.dist_atten_enable) {
std::string index = "(" + light_src + ".dist_atten_scale * length(-view - " +
light_src + ".position) + " + light_src + ".dist_atten_bias)";
index = "(OFFSET_256 + SCALE_256 * clamp(" + index + ", 0.0, 1.0))";
const unsigned lut_num =
((unsigned)LightingRegs::LightingSampler::DistanceAttenuation + light_config.num);
dist_atten = GetLutValue((LightingRegs::LightingSampler)lut_num, index);
}
// If enabled, clamp specular component if lighting result is negative
std::string clamp_highlights =
lighting.clamp_highlights ? "(dot(light_vector, normal) <= 0.0 ? 0.0 : 1.0)" : "1.0";
// Specular 0 component
std::string d0_lut_value = "1.0";
if (lighting.lut_d0.enable &&
LightingRegs::IsLightingSamplerSupported(
lighting.config, LightingRegs::LightingSampler::Distribution0)) {
// Lookup specular "distribution 0" LUT value
std::string index =
GetLutIndex(light_config.num, lighting.lut_d0.type, lighting.lut_d0.abs_input);
d0_lut_value = "(" + std::to_string(lighting.lut_d0.scale) + " * " +
GetLutValue(LightingRegs::LightingSampler::Distribution0, index) + ")";
}
std::string specular_0 = "(" + d0_lut_value + " * " + light_src + ".specular_0)";
// If enabled, lookup ReflectRed value, otherwise, 1.0 is used
if (lighting.lut_rr.enable &&
LightingRegs::IsLightingSamplerSupported(lighting.config,
LightingRegs::LightingSampler::ReflectRed)) {
std::string index =
GetLutIndex(light_config.num, lighting.lut_rr.type, lighting.lut_rr.abs_input);
std::string value = "(" + std::to_string(lighting.lut_rr.scale) + " * " +
GetLutValue(LightingRegs::LightingSampler::ReflectRed, index) + ")";
out += "refl_value.r = " + value + ";\n";
} else {
out += "refl_value.r = 1.0;\n";
}
// If enabled, lookup ReflectGreen value, otherwise, ReflectRed value is used
if (lighting.lut_rg.enable &&
LightingRegs::IsLightingSamplerSupported(lighting.config,
LightingRegs::LightingSampler::ReflectGreen)) {
std::string index =
GetLutIndex(light_config.num, lighting.lut_rg.type, lighting.lut_rg.abs_input);
std::string value = "(" + std::to_string(lighting.lut_rg.scale) + " * " +
GetLutValue(LightingRegs::LightingSampler::ReflectGreen, index) +
")";
out += "refl_value.g = " + value + ";\n";
} else {
out += "refl_value.g = refl_value.r;\n";
}
// If enabled, lookup ReflectBlue value, otherwise, ReflectRed value is used
if (lighting.lut_rb.enable &&
LightingRegs::IsLightingSamplerSupported(lighting.config,
LightingRegs::LightingSampler::ReflectBlue)) {
std::string index =
GetLutIndex(light_config.num, lighting.lut_rb.type, lighting.lut_rb.abs_input);
std::string value = "(" + std::to_string(lighting.lut_rb.scale) + " * " +
GetLutValue(LightingRegs::LightingSampler::ReflectBlue, index) +
")";
out += "refl_value.b = " + value + ";\n";
} else {
out += "refl_value.b = refl_value.r;\n";
}
// Specular 1 component
std::string d1_lut_value = "1.0";
if (lighting.lut_d1.enable &&
LightingRegs::IsLightingSamplerSupported(
lighting.config, LightingRegs::LightingSampler::Distribution1)) {
// Lookup specular "distribution 1" LUT value
std::string index =
GetLutIndex(light_config.num, lighting.lut_d1.type, lighting.lut_d1.abs_input);
d1_lut_value = "(" + std::to_string(lighting.lut_d1.scale) + " * " +
GetLutValue(LightingRegs::LightingSampler::Distribution1, index) + ")";
}
std::string specular_1 =
"(" + d1_lut_value + " * refl_value * " + light_src + ".specular_1)";
// Fresnel
if (lighting.lut_fr.enable &&
LightingRegs::IsLightingSamplerSupported(lighting.config,
LightingRegs::LightingSampler::Fresnel)) {
// Lookup fresnel LUT value
std::string index =
GetLutIndex(light_config.num, lighting.lut_fr.type, lighting.lut_fr.abs_input);
std::string value = "(" + std::to_string(lighting.lut_fr.scale) + " * " +
GetLutValue(LightingRegs::LightingSampler::Fresnel, index) + ")";
// Enabled for difffuse lighting alpha component
if (lighting.fresnel_selector == LightingRegs::LightingFresnelSelector::PrimaryAlpha ||
lighting.fresnel_selector == LightingRegs::LightingFresnelSelector::Both) {
out += "diffuse_sum.a *= " + value + ";\n";
}
// Enabled for the specular lighting alpha component
if (lighting.fresnel_selector ==
LightingRegs::LightingFresnelSelector::SecondaryAlpha ||
lighting.fresnel_selector == LightingRegs::LightingFresnelSelector::Both) {
out += "specular_sum.a *= " + value + ";\n";
}
}
// Compute primary fragment color (diffuse lighting) function
out += "diffuse_sum.rgb += ((" + light_src + ".diffuse * " + dot_product + ") + " +
light_src + ".ambient) * " + dist_atten + ";\n";
// Compute secondary fragment color (specular lighting) function
out += "specular_sum.rgb += (" + specular_0 + " + " + specular_1 + ") * " +
clamp_highlights + " * " + dist_atten + ";\n";
}
// Sum final lighting result
out += "diffuse_sum.rgb += lighting_global_ambient;\n";
out += "primary_fragment_color = clamp(diffuse_sum, vec4(0.0), vec4(1.0));\n";
out += "secondary_fragment_color = clamp(specular_sum, vec4(0.0), vec4(1.0));\n";
}
std::string GenerateFragmentShader(const PicaShaderConfig& config) {
const auto& state = config.state;
std::string out = R"(
#version 330 core
#define NUM_TEV_STAGES 6
#define NUM_LIGHTS 8
// Texture coordinate offsets and scales
#define OFFSET_256 (0.5 / 256.0)
#define SCALE_256 (255.0 / 256.0)
in vec4 primary_color;
in vec2 texcoord[3];
in float texcoord0_w;
in vec4 normquat;
in vec3 view;
in vec4 gl_FragCoord;
out vec4 color;
struct LightSrc {
vec3 specular_0;
vec3 specular_1;
vec3 diffuse;
vec3 ambient;
vec3 position;
float dist_atten_bias;
float dist_atten_scale;
};
layout (std140) uniform shader_data {
vec2 framebuffer_scale;
int alphatest_ref;
float depth_scale;
float depth_offset;
int scissor_x1;
int scissor_y1;
int scissor_x2;
int scissor_y2;
vec3 fog_color;
vec3 lighting_global_ambient;
LightSrc light_src[NUM_LIGHTS];
vec4 const_color[NUM_TEV_STAGES];
vec4 tev_combiner_buffer_color;
};
uniform sampler2D tex[3];
uniform sampler1D lut[6];
uniform usampler1D fog_lut;
// Rotate the vector v by the quaternion q
vec3 quaternion_rotate(vec4 q, vec3 v) {
return v + 2.0 * cross(q.xyz, cross(q.xyz, v) + q.w * v);
}
void main() {
vec4 primary_fragment_color = vec4(0.0);
vec4 secondary_fragment_color = vec4(0.0);
)";
// Do not do any sort of processing if it's obvious we're not going to pass the alpha test
if (state.alpha_test_func == FramebufferRegs::CompareFunc::Never) {
out += "discard; }";
return out;
}
// Append the scissor test
if (state.scissor_test_mode != RasterizerRegs::ScissorMode::Disabled) {
out += "if (";
// Negate the condition if we have to keep only the pixels outside the scissor box
if (state.scissor_test_mode == RasterizerRegs::ScissorMode::Include)
out += "!";
out += "(gl_FragCoord.x >= scissor_x1 && "
"gl_FragCoord.y >= scissor_y1 && "
"gl_FragCoord.x < scissor_x2 && "
"gl_FragCoord.y < scissor_y2)) discard;\n";
}
out += "float z_over_w = 1.0 - gl_FragCoord.z * 2.0;\n";
out += "float depth = z_over_w * depth_scale + depth_offset;\n";
if (state.depthmap_enable == RasterizerRegs::DepthBuffering::WBuffering) {
out += "depth /= gl_FragCoord.w;\n";
}
if (state.lighting.enable)
WriteLighting(out, config);
out += "vec4 combiner_buffer = vec4(0.0);\n";
out += "vec4 next_combiner_buffer = tev_combiner_buffer_color;\n";
out += "vec4 last_tex_env_out = vec4(0.0);\n";
for (size_t index = 0; index < state.tev_stages.size(); ++index)
WriteTevStage(out, config, (unsigned)index);
if (state.alpha_test_func != FramebufferRegs::CompareFunc::Always) {
out += "if (";
AppendAlphaTestCondition(out, state.alpha_test_func);
out += ") discard;\n";
}
// Append fog combiner
if (state.fog_mode == TexturingRegs::FogMode::Fog) {
// Get index into fog LUT
if (state.fog_flip) {
out += "float fog_index = (1.0 - depth) * 128.0;\n";
} else {
out += "float fog_index = depth * 128.0;\n";
}
// Generate clamped fog factor from LUT for given fog index
out += "float fog_i = clamp(floor(fog_index), 0.0, 127.0);\n";
out += "float fog_f = fog_index - fog_i;\n";
out += "uint fog_lut_entry = texelFetch(fog_lut, int(fog_i), 0).r;\n";
out += "float fog_lut_entry_difference = float(int((fog_lut_entry & 0x1FFFU) << 19U) >> "
"19);\n"; // Extract signed difference
out += "float fog_lut_entry_value = float((fog_lut_entry >> 13U) & 0x7FFU);\n";
out += "float fog_factor = (fog_lut_entry_value + fog_lut_entry_difference * fog_f) / "
"2047.0;\n";
out += "fog_factor = clamp(fog_factor, 0.0, 1.0);\n";
// Blend the fog
out += "last_tex_env_out.rgb = mix(fog_color.rgb, last_tex_env_out.rgb, fog_factor);\n";
}
out += "gl_FragDepth = depth;\n";
out += "color = last_tex_env_out;\n";
out += "}";
return out;
}
std::string GenerateVertexShader() {
std::string out = "#version 330 core\n";
out += "layout(location = " + std::to_string((int)ATTRIBUTE_POSITION) +
") in vec4 vert_position;\n";
out += "layout(location = " + std::to_string((int)ATTRIBUTE_COLOR) + ") in vec4 vert_color;\n";
out += "layout(location = " + std::to_string((int)ATTRIBUTE_TEXCOORD0) +
") in vec2 vert_texcoord0;\n";
out += "layout(location = " + std::to_string((int)ATTRIBUTE_TEXCOORD1) +
") in vec2 vert_texcoord1;\n";
out += "layout(location = " + std::to_string((int)ATTRIBUTE_TEXCOORD2) +
") in vec2 vert_texcoord2;\n";
out += "layout(location = " + std::to_string((int)ATTRIBUTE_TEXCOORD0_W) +
") in float vert_texcoord0_w;\n";
out += "layout(location = " + std::to_string((int)ATTRIBUTE_NORMQUAT) +
") in vec4 vert_normquat;\n";
out += "layout(location = " + std::to_string((int)ATTRIBUTE_VIEW) + ") in vec3 vert_view;\n";
out += R"(
out vec4 primary_color;
out vec2 texcoord[3];
out float texcoord0_w;
out vec4 normquat;
out vec3 view;
void main() {
primary_color = vert_color;
texcoord[0] = vert_texcoord0;
texcoord[1] = vert_texcoord1;
texcoord[2] = vert_texcoord2;
texcoord0_w = vert_texcoord0_w;
normquat = vert_normquat;
view = vert_view;
gl_Position = vec4(vert_position.x, vert_position.y, -vert_position.z, vert_position.w);
}
)";
return out;
}
} // namespace GLShader