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-rw-r--r--src/video_core/buffer_cache/word_manager.h462
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diff --git a/src/video_core/buffer_cache/word_manager.h b/src/video_core/buffer_cache/word_manager.h
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+// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright 2022 yuzu Emulator Project
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <bit>
+#include <limits>
+#include <span>
+#include <utility>
+
+#include "common/alignment.h"
+#include "common/common_funcs.h"
+#include "common/common_types.h"
+#include "common/div_ceil.h"
+#include "core/memory.h"
+
+namespace VideoCommon {
+
+constexpr u64 PAGES_PER_WORD = 64;
+constexpr u64 BYTES_PER_PAGE = Core::Memory::YUZU_PAGESIZE;
+constexpr u64 BYTES_PER_WORD = PAGES_PER_WORD * BYTES_PER_PAGE;
+
+enum class Type {
+ CPU,
+ GPU,
+ CachedCPU,
+ Untracked,
+};
+
+/// Vector tracking modified pages tightly packed with small vector optimization
+template <size_t stack_words = 1>
+struct WordsArray {
+ /// Returns the pointer to the words state
+ [[nodiscard]] const u64* Pointer(bool is_short) const noexcept {
+ return is_short ? stack.data() : heap;
+ }
+
+ /// Returns the pointer to the words state
+ [[nodiscard]] u64* Pointer(bool is_short) noexcept {
+ return is_short ? stack.data() : heap;
+ }
+
+ std::array<u64, stack_words> stack{}; ///< Small buffers storage
+ u64* heap; ///< Not-small buffers pointer to the storage
+};
+
+template <size_t stack_words = 1>
+struct Words {
+ explicit Words() = default;
+ explicit Words(u64 size_bytes_) : size_bytes{size_bytes_} {
+ num_words = Common::DivCeil(size_bytes, BYTES_PER_WORD);
+ if (IsShort()) {
+ cpu.stack.fill(~u64{0});
+ gpu.stack.fill(0);
+ cached_cpu.stack.fill(0);
+ untracked.stack.fill(~u64{0});
+ } else {
+ // Share allocation between CPU and GPU pages and set their default values
+ u64* const alloc = new u64[num_words * 4];
+ cpu.heap = alloc;
+ gpu.heap = alloc + num_words;
+ cached_cpu.heap = alloc + num_words * 2;
+ untracked.heap = alloc + num_words * 3;
+ std::fill_n(cpu.heap, num_words, ~u64{0});
+ std::fill_n(gpu.heap, num_words, 0);
+ std::fill_n(cached_cpu.heap, num_words, 0);
+ std::fill_n(untracked.heap, num_words, ~u64{0});
+ }
+ // Clean up tailing bits
+ const u64 last_word_size = size_bytes % BYTES_PER_WORD;
+ const u64 last_local_page = Common::DivCeil(last_word_size, BYTES_PER_PAGE);
+ const u64 shift = (PAGES_PER_WORD - last_local_page) % PAGES_PER_WORD;
+ const u64 last_word = (~u64{0} << shift) >> shift;
+ cpu.Pointer(IsShort())[NumWords() - 1] = last_word;
+ untracked.Pointer(IsShort())[NumWords() - 1] = last_word;
+ }
+
+ ~Words() {
+ Release();
+ }
+
+ Words& operator=(Words&& rhs) noexcept {
+ Release();
+ size_bytes = rhs.size_bytes;
+ num_words = rhs.num_words;
+ cpu = rhs.cpu;
+ gpu = rhs.gpu;
+ cached_cpu = rhs.cached_cpu;
+ untracked = rhs.untracked;
+ rhs.cpu.heap = nullptr;
+ return *this;
+ }
+
+ Words(Words&& rhs) noexcept
+ : size_bytes{rhs.size_bytes}, num_words{rhs.num_words}, cpu{rhs.cpu}, gpu{rhs.gpu},
+ cached_cpu{rhs.cached_cpu}, untracked{rhs.untracked} {
+ rhs.cpu.heap = nullptr;
+ }
+
+ Words& operator=(const Words&) = delete;
+ Words(const Words&) = delete;
+
+ /// Returns true when the buffer fits in the small vector optimization
+ [[nodiscard]] bool IsShort() const noexcept {
+ return num_words <= stack_words;
+ }
+
+ /// Returns the number of words of the buffer
+ [[nodiscard]] size_t NumWords() const noexcept {
+ return num_words;
+ }
+
+ /// Release buffer resources
+ void Release() {
+ if (!IsShort()) {
+ // CPU written words is the base for the heap allocation
+ delete[] cpu.heap;
+ }
+ }
+
+ template <Type type>
+ std::span<u64> Span() noexcept {
+ if constexpr (type == Type::CPU) {
+ return std::span<u64>(cpu.Pointer(IsShort()), num_words);
+ } else if constexpr (type == Type::GPU) {
+ return std::span<u64>(gpu.Pointer(IsShort()), num_words);
+ } else if constexpr (type == Type::CachedCPU) {
+ return std::span<u64>(cached_cpu.Pointer(IsShort()), num_words);
+ } else if constexpr (type == Type::Untracked) {
+ return std::span<u64>(untracked.Pointer(IsShort()), num_words);
+ }
+ }
+
+ template <Type type>
+ std::span<const u64> Span() const noexcept {
+ if constexpr (type == Type::CPU) {
+ return std::span<const u64>(cpu.Pointer(IsShort()), num_words);
+ } else if constexpr (type == Type::GPU) {
+ return std::span<const u64>(gpu.Pointer(IsShort()), num_words);
+ } else if constexpr (type == Type::CachedCPU) {
+ return std::span<const u64>(cached_cpu.Pointer(IsShort()), num_words);
+ } else if constexpr (type == Type::Untracked) {
+ return std::span<const u64>(untracked.Pointer(IsShort()), num_words);
+ }
+ }
+
+ u64 size_bytes = 0;
+ size_t num_words = 0;
+ WordsArray<stack_words> cpu;
+ WordsArray<stack_words> gpu;
+ WordsArray<stack_words> cached_cpu;
+ WordsArray<stack_words> untracked;
+};
+
+template <class RasterizerInterface, size_t stack_words = 1>
+class WordManager {
+public:
+ explicit WordManager(VAddr cpu_addr_, RasterizerInterface& rasterizer_, u64 size_bytes)
+ : cpu_addr{cpu_addr_}, rasterizer{&rasterizer_}, words{size_bytes} {}
+
+ explicit WordManager() = default;
+
+ void SetCpuAddress(VAddr new_cpu_addr) {
+ cpu_addr = new_cpu_addr;
+ }
+
+ VAddr GetCpuAddr() const {
+ return cpu_addr;
+ }
+
+ static u64 ExtractBits(u64 word, size_t page_start, size_t page_end) {
+ constexpr size_t number_bits = sizeof(u64) * 8;
+ const size_t limit_page_end = number_bits - std::min(page_end, number_bits);
+ u64 bits = (word >> page_start) << page_start;
+ bits = (bits << limit_page_end) >> limit_page_end;
+ return bits;
+ }
+
+ static std::pair<size_t, size_t> GetWordPage(VAddr address) {
+ const size_t converted_address = static_cast<size_t>(address);
+ const size_t word_number = converted_address / BYTES_PER_WORD;
+ const size_t amount_pages = converted_address % BYTES_PER_WORD;
+ return std::make_pair(word_number, amount_pages / BYTES_PER_PAGE);
+ }
+
+ template <typename Func>
+ void IterateWords(size_t offset, size_t size, Func&& func) const {
+ using FuncReturn = std::invoke_result_t<Func, std::size_t, u64>;
+ static constexpr bool BOOL_BREAK = std::is_same_v<FuncReturn, bool>;
+ const size_t start = static_cast<size_t>(std::max<s64>(static_cast<s64>(offset), 0LL));
+ const size_t end = static_cast<size_t>(std::max<s64>(static_cast<s64>(offset + size), 0LL));
+ if (start >= SizeBytes() || end <= start) {
+ return;
+ }
+ auto [start_word, start_page] = GetWordPage(start);
+ auto [end_word, end_page] = GetWordPage(end + BYTES_PER_PAGE - 1ULL);
+ const size_t num_words = NumWords();
+ start_word = std::min(start_word, num_words);
+ end_word = std::min(end_word, num_words);
+ const size_t diff = end_word - start_word;
+ end_word += (end_page + PAGES_PER_WORD - 1ULL) / PAGES_PER_WORD;
+ end_word = std::min(end_word, num_words);
+ end_page += diff * PAGES_PER_WORD;
+ constexpr u64 base_mask{~0ULL};
+ for (size_t word_index = start_word; word_index < end_word; word_index++) {
+ const u64 mask = ExtractBits(base_mask, start_page, end_page);
+ start_page = 0;
+ end_page -= PAGES_PER_WORD;
+ if constexpr (BOOL_BREAK) {
+ if (func(word_index, mask)) {
+ return;
+ }
+ } else {
+ func(word_index, mask);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ template <typename Func>
+ void IteratePages(u64 mask, Func&& func) const {
+ size_t offset = 0;
+ while (mask != 0) {
+ const size_t empty_bits = std::countr_zero(mask);
+ offset += empty_bits;
+ mask = mask >> empty_bits;
+
+ const size_t continuous_bits = std::countr_one(mask);
+ func(offset, continuous_bits);
+ mask = continuous_bits < PAGES_PER_WORD ? (mask >> continuous_bits) : 0;
+ offset += continuous_bits;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Change the state of a range of pages
+ *
+ * @param dirty_addr Base address to mark or unmark as modified
+ * @param size Size in bytes to mark or unmark as modified
+ */
+ template <Type type, bool enable>
+ void ChangeRegionState(u64 dirty_addr, u64 size) noexcept(type == Type::GPU) {
+ std::span<u64> state_words = words.template Span<type>();
+ [[maybe_unused]] std::span<u64> untracked_words = words.template Span<Type::Untracked>();
+ [[maybe_unused]] std::span<u64> cached_words = words.template Span<Type::CachedCPU>();
+ IterateWords(dirty_addr - cpu_addr, size, [&](size_t index, u64 mask) {
+ if constexpr (type == Type::CPU || type == Type::CachedCPU) {
+ NotifyRasterizer<!enable>(index, untracked_words[index], mask);
+ }
+ if constexpr (enable) {
+ state_words[index] |= mask;
+ if constexpr (type == Type::CPU || type == Type::CachedCPU) {
+ untracked_words[index] |= mask;
+ }
+ if constexpr (type == Type::CPU) {
+ cached_words[index] &= ~mask;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if constexpr (type == Type::CPU) {
+ const u64 word = state_words[index] & mask;
+ cached_words[index] &= ~word;
+ }
+ state_words[index] &= ~mask;
+ if constexpr (type == Type::CPU || type == Type::CachedCPU) {
+ untracked_words[index] &= ~mask;
+ }
+ }
+ });
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Loop over each page in the given range, turn off those bits and notify the rasterizer if
+ * needed. Call the given function on each turned off range.
+ *
+ * @param query_cpu_range Base CPU address to loop over
+ * @param size Size in bytes of the CPU range to loop over
+ * @param func Function to call for each turned off region
+ */
+ template <Type type, bool clear, typename Func>
+ void ForEachModifiedRange(VAddr query_cpu_range, s64 size, Func&& func) {
+ static_assert(type != Type::Untracked);
+
+ std::span<u64> state_words = words.template Span<type>();
+ [[maybe_unused]] std::span<u64> untracked_words = words.template Span<Type::Untracked>();
+ [[maybe_unused]] std::span<u64> cached_words = words.template Span<Type::CachedCPU>();
+ const size_t offset = query_cpu_range - cpu_addr;
+ bool pending = false;
+ size_t pending_offset{};
+ size_t pending_pointer{};
+ const auto release = [&]() {
+ func(cpu_addr + pending_offset * BYTES_PER_PAGE,
+ (pending_pointer - pending_offset) * BYTES_PER_PAGE);
+ };
+ IterateWords(offset, size, [&](size_t index, u64 mask) {
+ const u64 word = state_words[index] & mask;
+ if constexpr (clear) {
+ if constexpr (type == Type::CPU || type == Type::CachedCPU) {
+ NotifyRasterizer<true>(index, untracked_words[index], mask);
+ }
+ state_words[index] &= ~mask;
+ if constexpr (type == Type::CPU || type == Type::CachedCPU) {
+ untracked_words[index] &= ~mask;
+ }
+ if constexpr (type == Type::CPU) {
+ cached_words[index] &= ~word;
+ }
+ }
+ const size_t base_offset = index * PAGES_PER_WORD;
+ IteratePages(word, [&](size_t pages_offset, size_t pages_size) {
+ const auto reset = [&]() {
+ pending_offset = base_offset + pages_offset;
+ pending_pointer = base_offset + pages_offset + pages_size;
+ };
+ if (!pending) {
+ reset();
+ pending = true;
+ return;
+ }
+ if (pending_pointer == base_offset + pages_offset) {
+ pending_pointer += pages_size;
+ return;
+ }
+ release();
+ reset();
+ });
+ });
+ if (pending) {
+ release();
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns true when a region has been modified
+ *
+ * @param offset Offset in bytes from the start of the buffer
+ * @param size Size in bytes of the region to query for modifications
+ */
+ template <Type type>
+ [[nodiscard]] bool IsRegionModified(u64 offset, u64 size) const noexcept {
+ static_assert(type != Type::Untracked);
+
+ const std::span<const u64> state_words = words.template Span<type>();
+ bool result = false;
+ IterateWords(offset, size, [&](size_t index, u64 mask) {
+ const u64 word = state_words[index] & mask;
+ if (word != 0) {
+ result = true;
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+ });
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a begin end pair with the inclusive modified region
+ *
+ * @param offset Offset in bytes from the start of the buffer
+ * @param size Size in bytes of the region to query for modifications
+ */
+ template <Type type>
+ [[nodiscard]] std::pair<u64, u64> ModifiedRegion(u64 offset, u64 size) const noexcept {
+ static_assert(type != Type::Untracked);
+ const std::span<const u64> state_words = words.template Span<type>();
+ u64 begin = std::numeric_limits<u64>::max();
+ u64 end = 0;
+ IterateWords(offset, size, [&](size_t index, u64 mask) {
+ const u64 word = state_words[index] & mask;
+ if (word == 0) {
+ return;
+ }
+ const u64 local_page_begin = std::countr_zero(word);
+ const u64 local_page_end = PAGES_PER_WORD - std::countl_zero(word);
+ const u64 page_index = index * PAGES_PER_WORD;
+ begin = std::min(begin, page_index + local_page_begin);
+ end = page_index + local_page_end;
+ });
+ static constexpr std::pair<u64, u64> EMPTY{0, 0};
+ return begin < end ? std::make_pair(begin * BYTES_PER_PAGE, end * BYTES_PER_PAGE) : EMPTY;
+ }
+
+ /// Returns the number of words of the manager
+ [[nodiscard]] size_t NumWords() const noexcept {
+ return words.NumWords();
+ }
+
+ /// Returns the size in bytes of the manager
+ [[nodiscard]] u64 SizeBytes() const noexcept {
+ return words.size_bytes;
+ }
+
+ /// Returns true when the buffer fits in the small vector optimization
+ [[nodiscard]] bool IsShort() const noexcept {
+ return words.IsShort();
+ }
+
+ void FlushCachedWrites() noexcept {
+ const u64 num_words = NumWords();
+ u64* const cached_words = Array<Type::CachedCPU>();
+ u64* const untracked_words = Array<Type::Untracked>();
+ u64* const cpu_words = Array<Type::CPU>();
+ for (u64 word_index = 0; word_index < num_words; ++word_index) {
+ const u64 cached_bits = cached_words[word_index];
+ NotifyRasterizer<false>(word_index, untracked_words[word_index], cached_bits);
+ untracked_words[word_index] |= cached_bits;
+ cpu_words[word_index] |= cached_bits;
+ cached_words[word_index] = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+private:
+ template <Type type>
+ u64* Array() noexcept {
+ if constexpr (type == Type::CPU) {
+ return words.cpu.Pointer(IsShort());
+ } else if constexpr (type == Type::GPU) {
+ return words.gpu.Pointer(IsShort());
+ } else if constexpr (type == Type::CachedCPU) {
+ return words.cached_cpu.Pointer(IsShort());
+ } else if constexpr (type == Type::Untracked) {
+ return words.untracked.Pointer(IsShort());
+ }
+ }
+
+ template <Type type>
+ const u64* Array() const noexcept {
+ if constexpr (type == Type::CPU) {
+ return words.cpu.Pointer(IsShort());
+ } else if constexpr (type == Type::GPU) {
+ return words.gpu.Pointer(IsShort());
+ } else if constexpr (type == Type::CachedCPU) {
+ return words.cached_cpu.Pointer(IsShort());
+ } else if constexpr (type == Type::Untracked) {
+ return words.untracked.Pointer(IsShort());
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Notify rasterizer about changes in the CPU tracking state of a word in the buffer
+ *
+ * @param word_index Index to the word to notify to the rasterizer
+ * @param current_bits Current state of the word
+ * @param new_bits New state of the word
+ *
+ * @tparam add_to_rasterizer True when the rasterizer should start tracking the new pages
+ */
+ template <bool add_to_rasterizer>
+ void NotifyRasterizer(u64 word_index, u64 current_bits, u64 new_bits) const {
+ u64 changed_bits = (add_to_rasterizer ? current_bits : ~current_bits) & new_bits;
+ VAddr addr = cpu_addr + word_index * BYTES_PER_WORD;
+ IteratePages(changed_bits, [&](size_t offset, size_t size) {
+ rasterizer->UpdatePagesCachedCount(addr + offset * BYTES_PER_PAGE,
+ size * BYTES_PER_PAGE, add_to_rasterizer ? 1 : -1);
+ });
+ }
+
+ VAddr cpu_addr = 0;
+ RasterizerInterface* rasterizer = nullptr;
+ Words<stack_words> words;
+};
+
+} // namespace VideoCommon