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// Copyright 2016 Citra Emulator Project
// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
// Refer to the license.txt file included.
#pragma once
#include <bitset>
#include <initializer_list>
#include <xbyak.h>
#include "common/assert.h"
namespace Common::X64 {
constexpr size_t RegToIndex(const Xbyak::Reg& reg) {
using Kind = Xbyak::Reg::Kind;
ASSERT_MSG((reg.getKind() & (Kind::REG | Kind::XMM)) != 0,
"RegSet only support GPRs and XMM registers.");
ASSERT_MSG(reg.getIdx() < 16, "RegSet only supports XXM0-15.");
return static_cast<size_t>(reg.getIdx()) + (reg.getKind() == Kind::REG ? 0 : 16);
}
constexpr Xbyak::Reg64 IndexToReg64(size_t reg_index) {
ASSERT(reg_index < 16);
return Xbyak::Reg64(static_cast<int>(reg_index));
}
constexpr Xbyak::Xmm IndexToXmm(size_t reg_index) {
ASSERT(reg_index >= 16 && reg_index < 32);
return Xbyak::Xmm(static_cast<int>(reg_index - 16));
}
constexpr Xbyak::Reg IndexToReg(size_t reg_index) {
if (reg_index < 16) {
return IndexToReg64(reg_index);
} else {
return IndexToXmm(reg_index);
}
}
inline std::bitset<32> BuildRegSet(std::initializer_list<Xbyak::Reg> regs) {
std::bitset<32> bits;
for (const Xbyak::Reg& reg : regs) {
bits[RegToIndex(reg)] = true;
}
return bits;
}
constexpr inline std::bitset<32> ABI_ALL_GPRS(0x0000FFFF);
constexpr inline std::bitset<32> ABI_ALL_XMMS(0xFFFF0000);
#ifdef _WIN32
// Microsoft x64 ABI
constexpr inline Xbyak::Reg ABI_RETURN = Xbyak::util::rax;
constexpr inline Xbyak::Reg ABI_PARAM1 = Xbyak::util::rcx;
constexpr inline Xbyak::Reg ABI_PARAM2 = Xbyak::util::rdx;
constexpr inline Xbyak::Reg ABI_PARAM3 = Xbyak::util::r8;
constexpr inline Xbyak::Reg ABI_PARAM4 = Xbyak::util::r9;
const std::bitset<32> ABI_ALL_CALLER_SAVED = BuildRegSet({
// GPRs
Xbyak::util::rcx,
Xbyak::util::rdx,
Xbyak::util::r8,
Xbyak::util::r9,
Xbyak::util::r10,
Xbyak::util::r11,
// XMMs
Xbyak::util::xmm0,
Xbyak::util::xmm1,
Xbyak::util::xmm2,
Xbyak::util::xmm3,
Xbyak::util::xmm4,
Xbyak::util::xmm5,
});
const std::bitset<32> ABI_ALL_CALLEE_SAVED = BuildRegSet({
// GPRs
Xbyak::util::rbx,
Xbyak::util::rsi,
Xbyak::util::rdi,
Xbyak::util::rbp,
Xbyak::util::r12,
Xbyak::util::r13,
Xbyak::util::r14,
Xbyak::util::r15,
// XMMs
Xbyak::util::xmm6,
Xbyak::util::xmm7,
Xbyak::util::xmm8,
Xbyak::util::xmm9,
Xbyak::util::xmm10,
Xbyak::util::xmm11,
Xbyak::util::xmm12,
Xbyak::util::xmm13,
Xbyak::util::xmm14,
Xbyak::util::xmm15,
});
constexpr size_t ABI_SHADOW_SPACE = 0x20;
#else
// System V x86-64 ABI
constexpr inline Xbyak::Reg ABI_RETURN = Xbyak::util::rax;
constexpr inline Xbyak::Reg ABI_PARAM1 = Xbyak::util::rdi;
constexpr inline Xbyak::Reg ABI_PARAM2 = Xbyak::util::rsi;
constexpr inline Xbyak::Reg ABI_PARAM3 = Xbyak::util::rdx;
constexpr inline Xbyak::Reg ABI_PARAM4 = Xbyak::util::rcx;
const std::bitset<32> ABI_ALL_CALLER_SAVED = BuildRegSet({
// GPRs
Xbyak::util::rcx,
Xbyak::util::rdx,
Xbyak::util::rdi,
Xbyak::util::rsi,
Xbyak::util::r8,
Xbyak::util::r9,
Xbyak::util::r10,
Xbyak::util::r11,
// XMMs
Xbyak::util::xmm0,
Xbyak::util::xmm1,
Xbyak::util::xmm2,
Xbyak::util::xmm3,
Xbyak::util::xmm4,
Xbyak::util::xmm5,
Xbyak::util::xmm6,
Xbyak::util::xmm7,
Xbyak::util::xmm8,
Xbyak::util::xmm9,
Xbyak::util::xmm10,
Xbyak::util::xmm11,
Xbyak::util::xmm12,
Xbyak::util::xmm13,
Xbyak::util::xmm14,
Xbyak::util::xmm15,
});
const std::bitset<32> ABI_ALL_CALLEE_SAVED = BuildRegSet({
// GPRs
Xbyak::util::rbx,
Xbyak::util::rbp,
Xbyak::util::r12,
Xbyak::util::r13,
Xbyak::util::r14,
Xbyak::util::r15,
});
constexpr size_t ABI_SHADOW_SPACE = 0;
#endif
struct ABIFrameInfo {
s32 subtraction;
s32 xmm_offset;
};
inline ABIFrameInfo ABI_CalculateFrameSize(std::bitset<32> regs, size_t rsp_alignment,
size_t needed_frame_size) {
const auto count = (regs & ABI_ALL_GPRS).count();
rsp_alignment -= count * 8;
size_t subtraction = 0;
const auto xmm_count = (regs & ABI_ALL_XMMS).count();
if (xmm_count) {
// If we have any XMMs to save, we must align the stack here.
subtraction = rsp_alignment & 0xF;
}
subtraction += 0x10 * xmm_count;
size_t xmm_base_subtraction = subtraction;
subtraction += needed_frame_size;
subtraction += ABI_SHADOW_SPACE;
// Final alignment.
rsp_alignment -= subtraction;
subtraction += rsp_alignment & 0xF;
return ABIFrameInfo{static_cast<s32>(subtraction),
static_cast<s32>(subtraction - xmm_base_subtraction)};
}
inline size_t ABI_PushRegistersAndAdjustStack(Xbyak::CodeGenerator& code, std::bitset<32> regs,
size_t rsp_alignment, size_t needed_frame_size = 0) {
auto frame_info = ABI_CalculateFrameSize(regs, rsp_alignment, needed_frame_size);
for (size_t i = 0; i < regs.size(); ++i) {
if (regs[i] && ABI_ALL_GPRS[i]) {
code.push(IndexToReg64(i));
}
}
if (frame_info.subtraction != 0) {
code.sub(code.rsp, frame_info.subtraction);
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < regs.size(); ++i) {
if (regs[i] && ABI_ALL_XMMS[i]) {
code.movaps(code.xword[code.rsp + frame_info.xmm_offset], IndexToXmm(i));
frame_info.xmm_offset += 0x10;
}
}
return ABI_SHADOW_SPACE;
}
inline void ABI_PopRegistersAndAdjustStack(Xbyak::CodeGenerator& code, std::bitset<32> regs,
size_t rsp_alignment, size_t needed_frame_size = 0) {
auto frame_info = ABI_CalculateFrameSize(regs, rsp_alignment, needed_frame_size);
for (size_t i = 0; i < regs.size(); ++i) {
if (regs[i] && ABI_ALL_XMMS[i]) {
code.movaps(IndexToXmm(i), code.xword[code.rsp + frame_info.xmm_offset]);
frame_info.xmm_offset += 0x10;
}
}
if (frame_info.subtraction != 0) {
code.add(code.rsp, frame_info.subtraction);
}
// GPRs need to be popped in reverse order
for (size_t j = 0; j < regs.size(); ++j) {
const size_t i = regs.size() - j - 1;
if (regs[i] && ABI_ALL_GPRS[i]) {
code.pop(IndexToReg64(i));
}
}
}
} // namespace Common::X64
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